Liguria, in northwestern Italy, is a slender coastal strip—the Italian Riviera—with Genoa’s gritty port and pastel villages like Cinque Terre clinging to cliffs. Famous for pesto, focaccia, and yacht-filled bays, its economy mixes shipping, tourism, and olives. The Apennines frame its rugged beauty, while its maritime history echoes in its alleys. Liguria’s sun-soaked allure is pure Mediterranean.