Gujarat, in western India, is a dry, industrious state with Ahmedabad as its commercial heart, famed for Gandhi’s Sabarmati Ashram and textile heritage. Its economy booms with petrochemicals, diamonds, and ports like Mundra, while the Rann of Kutch’s salt desert dazzles. Gujarati cuisine—vegetarian thalis—and Jain temples reflect its cultural core. Narendra Modi’s home state, it’s a blend of business savvy and spiritual depth.