Recipes From Valencia

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Side, Snack, Appetizer

Aceite de la Comunitat Valenciana

Extra virgin olive oil made in valencia, spain using blanqueta, farga, morrudas, serrana and villalonga olives

Drink

Agua de Valencia

Valencian water (valencian, aigua de valència.) is a cocktail made from a base of cava or champagne, orange juice, vodka and gin. in general, it is served in pitchers of various sizes and is consumed from a broad cocktail glass. it was made for the first time in 1959 by constante gil in the bar café madrid de valencia in the city of valencia, spain. according to the writer maría ángeles arazo in her book valencia noche, the bar was frequented at that time by a group of basque travellers that used to order "agua de bilbao" (spanish, "water of bilbao"), referring to the bar's best cava. tired of always ordering the same thing, they challenged the owner to offer them something new and he suggested that they try the "agua de valencia". they agreed to try what gil made, and liking it, they continued to drink it in later visits. for a decade the drink was known only to a small group of clients and it was not until the 1970s that it started to become known in the wider valencian nightlife. since then, it has grown to be a very popular drink. constante gil left the bar in 2000, and dedicated himself to painting "tertulias de café" (spanish, "social gatherings of the café"), an homage to his experiences there. gil died of a heart attack on 7 june 2009 in valencia, spain.

Main

Albondigas de bacalao

Cod meatballs

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Alcachofa de Benicarló

Blanca de tudela artichokes, from castellón de la plana, valencia, spain

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Allioli

Aioli, allioli or aïoli ( or ; provençal occitan: alhòli [aˈʎɔli] or aiòli [aˈjɔli]; catalan: allioli [ˌaʎiˈɔli]; spanish: alioli [ˌaliˈoli]) is a cold sauce consisting of an emulsion of garlic, salt, olive oil, and often egg; it is found in the cuisines of the northwest mediterranean, from andalusia to calabria. the names mean "garlic and oil" in catalan, provençal and italian. it is found in the cuisines of the mediterranean coasts of spain (catalonia, the valencian community, the balearic islands, murcia and eastern andalusia), france (provence), italy (sicily and calabria), and malta. some versions of the sauce are closer to a garlic mayonnaise, incorporating egg yolks and lemon juice, whereas other versions are without egg yolk and have more garlic. this gives the sauce a pastier texture, while making it more laborious to make as the emulsion is harder to stabilize. there are many variations, such as adding lemon juice or other seasonings. in france, it may include mustard.like mayonnaise, aioli is an emulsion or suspension of small globules of oil and oil-soluble compounds in water and water-soluble compounds. in spain, purists believe aioli should not include egg, but in france and elsewhere, egg or egg yolk is the usual emulsifier. since about 1990, it has become common in the united states to call all flavored mayonnaises aioli. purists insist that flavored mayonnaise can contain garlic, but true aioli contains garlic and no other seasoning (except salt).

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Allioli

Aioli, allioli or aïoli ( or ; provençal occitan: alhòli [aˈʎɔli] or aiòli [aˈjɔli]; catalan: allioli [ˌaʎiˈɔli]; spanish: alioli [ˌaliˈoli]) is a cold sauce consisting of an emulsion of garlic, salt, olive oil, and often egg; it is found in the cuisines of the northwest mediterranean, from andalusia to calabria. the names mean "garlic and oil" in catalan, provençal and italian. it is found in the cuisines of the mediterranean coasts of spain (catalonia, the valencian community, the balearic islands, murcia and eastern andalusia), france (provence), italy (sicily and calabria), and malta. some versions of the sauce are closer to a garlic mayonnaise, incorporating egg yolks and lemon juice, whereas other versions are without egg yolk and have more garlic. this gives the sauce a pastier texture, while making it more laborious to make as the emulsion is harder to stabilize. there are many variations, such as adding lemon juice or other seasonings. in france, it may include mustard.like mayonnaise, aioli is an emulsion or suspension of small globules of oil and oil-soluble compounds in water and water-soluble compounds. in spain, purists believe aioli should not include egg, but in france and elsewhere, egg or egg yolk is the usual emulsifier. since about 1990, it has become common in the united states to call all flavored mayonnaises aioli. purists insist that flavored mayonnaise can contain garlic, but true aioli contains garlic and no other seasoning (except salt).

Main

All i pebre

Stewed eel, potatoes, vegetables, garlic, almonds, paprika

Dessert, Sweet

Almendrado

Almond cookie

Dessert, Sweet

Arnadi

Pumpkin pudding, made with, for example, cinnamon, lemon zest, pine nuts, almonds

Dessert, Sweet

Arrop i tallaetes

Fruit covered in grape must syrup

Main

Arròs a banda

Arròs a banda (valencian term for rice on the side, translated as arroz a banda in spanish) is a dish of rice cooked in fish stock, typical of the coastal area of alicante (and, per extension, in most of the valencian community), spain, and distinct from the paella of valencia. it is popular up to garraf, barcelona (catalonia) and down to murcia (region of murcia). it originated with the fishermen of alicante, who sold off their best fish and kept the leftovers for stock, used to cook the rice. it is usually served with alioli.

Main

Arròs negre

Arròs negre (valencian pronunciation: [aˈrɔz ˈneɣɾe], spanish: arroz negro) is a valencian dish made with cuttlefish (or squid) and rice, somewhat similar to seafood paella. some call it paella negra ("black paella"), although it is traditionally not called a paella even though it is prepared in a similar manner. arròs negre should not be confused with black rice, the collective name for several cultivars of heirloom rice that have a naturally dark color. the traditional recipe for this dish calls for squid ink, cuttlefish or squid, white rice, garlic, green cubanelle peppers, sweet paprika, olive oil and seafood broth. however, many cooks add other seafood as well, such as crab and shrimp. the dish's dark color comes from squid ink which also enhances its seafood flavor. in addition to valencia and catalonia, this dish is popular in cuba and puerto rico where on both islands it is known as arroz con calamares ("rice with squid" in spanish). in the philippines, it is considered to be a subtype of the filipino adaptation of paelya and is known as paella negra (or paelya negra). black rice dishes with cuttlefish or squid ink are also made in italy, croatia and montenegro, where they are known as "black risotto". fideuà negra ("black noodles" in valencian) is a variation made with noodles instead of rice and is usually served with aioli.

Main

Arroz al horno

Oven baked rice dish with pork, sausage, potatoes, vegetables

Main

Arroz con costra

Mixed rice casserole dish with butifarra blanca (white pork sausage), spare ribs, pork, chicken, vegetables and an egg-crust

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Arroz de Valencia

White or brown rice grown in valencia, spain using albufera, bahía, bomba, gleva, j. sendra, montsianell, sarçet and sénia rice varieties

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Atascaburras

Puréed cod and potato spread, made with olive oil, walnuts, hard boiled eggs, garlic, serve with bread

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Baghrir

Baghrir or beghrir (البغرير), also known as ghrayef or mchahda, is a pancake consumed in the maghreb region. they are small, spongy, and made with semolina or flour; when cooked correctly, they are riddled with tiny holes (which soak up whatever sauce they are served with). the most common way to eat baghrir in algeria and morocco is by dipping them in a honey-butter mixture, but they can also be cut into wedges and served with jam. it is common to add raisins to the pancake as well. baghrir is popular for breakfast, as a snack, and for iftar during ramadan.

Breakfast

Baghrir

Baghrir or beghrir (البغرير), also known as ghrayef or mchahda, is a pancake consumed in the maghreb region. they are small, spongy, and made with semolina or flour; when cooked correctly, they are riddled with tiny holes (which soak up whatever sauce they are served with). the most common way to eat baghrir in algeria and morocco is by dipping them in a honey-butter mixture, but they can also be cut into wedges and served with jam. it is common to add raisins to the pancake as well. baghrir is popular for breakfast, as a snack, and for iftar during ramadan.

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Bajoques farcides

Red peppers stuffed with a rice, meat and tomatoes mixture

Main

Bocadillo de calamares

Squid sandwich or bocadillo de calamares in spanish, is a culinary specialty very common in spain consisting of squid battered in flour and fried in oil that is usually olive, or the more sophisticated version that is all of the above plus a spicy tomato sauce and mayonnaise with garlic similar to that of patatas bravas. it is usually served hot and freshly made. this type of sandwich (specifically the original version without sauce) is very popular in madrid and can be found in most of the bars of the spanish capital, particularly in the plaza mayor as well as the calle de botoneras at the southeast corner of plaza mayor. in zaragoza, the sophisticated version of the calamari sandwich is traditional, with the spicy sauce (tomato, mayonnaise and garlic), and it is called bocadillo de calamares bravos or spicy squid sandwich, which is served in the bars on calle cinco de marzo.

Drink

Cafe del tiempo

Espresso served with ice cubes and a slice of lemon

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Calabaza asada

Roasted pumpkin, serve by itself, in soup, in pumpkin bread, as a dessert with caramel sauce and whipped cream, in cake

Main

Calamares a la plancha

Grilled squid

Main

Calamares encebollados

Stewed squid with onions

Main

Caldosa

Stew or hearty soup made with chicken, chorizo, ham, potatoes, onions, plantains, taro, corn, sofrito

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Cerezas de la Montaña de Alicante

Cherries from ambrunesa, buriat, corazón de pichón, nadal, pianera, picota, starking and tilagua varieties, from alicante, valencia, spain

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Chufa de Valencia

Tigernuts from l’horta nord de valencia, valencia, spain

Main

Chuleta de cordero

Lamb chops

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Cítricos Valencianos

Oranges, mandarins and lemons from valencia, spain

Main

Clam

Clam is a common name for several kinds of bivalve molluscs. the word is often applied only to those that are edible and live as infauna, spending most of their lives halfway buried in the sand of the seafloor or riverbeds. clams have two shells of equal size connected by two adductor muscles and have a powerful burrowing foot. they live in both freshwater and marine environments; in salt water they prefer to burrow down into the mud and the turbidity of the water required varies with species and location; the greatest diversity of these is in north america.clams in the culinary sense do not live attached to a substrate (whereas oysters and mussels do) and do not live near the bottom (whereas scallops do). in culinary usage, clams are commonly eaten marine bivalves, as in clam digging and the resulting soup, clam chowder. many edible clams such as palourde clams are ovoid or triangular; however, razor clams have an elongated parallel-sided shell, suggesting an old-fashioned straight razor.some clams have life cycles of only one year, while at least one may be over 500 years old. all clams have two calcareous shells or valves joined near a hinge with a flexible ligament and all are filter feeders.

Main

Cocido de pelotas

Meatball stew with turkey, chicken, pork, beans, potatoes, vegetables

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Coques

Flatbread topped with a variety of savory or sweet ingredients such as chocolate, fruit, seafood, cheese, vegetables, meat

Dessert, Sweet

Coques

Flatbread topped with a variety of savory or sweet ingredients such as chocolate, fruit, seafood, cheese, vegetables, meat

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Coques de dacsa

Corn or wheat flour tortillas

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Ensalada de repollo

Coleslaw (from the dutch term koolsla meaning 'cabbage salad'), also known as cole slaw, or simply as slaw, is a side dish consisting primarily of finely shredded raw cabbage with a salad dressing or condiment, commonly either vinaigrette or mayonnaise. coleslaw prepared with vinaigrette may benefit from the long lifespan granted by pickling.

Main

Ensalada murciana

A salad of canned tuna, canned tomatoes, hard boiled eggs, onions, olives, olive oil and salt

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Esgarraet

Esgarraet (from valencian esgarradet, meaning "disrupted") is a typical dish from the valencian community in spain. it consists of grilled red pepper salad, cured cod, garlic, olive oil and sometimes black olives. the name derives from the preparation technique that requires to rip both the peppers and the fish in fine strips. it is also served as tapa and is very typical for the city of valencia. it is very popular, as the flavour of the salt cod fish contrast very well with the sweetness of the peppers and its juice that mixes with the olive oil is commonly soaked up with bread.

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Espencat

Roasted vegetables that are served cold, with bread

Dessert, Sweet

Fartons

Fartons (valencian pronunciation: [faɾˈtons], plural. spanish: fartón) are confectionery sweets typical of the valencian town of alboraia, spain. elongated and glazed with sugar, they are made of flour, milk, sugar, oil, eggs and a leavening agent. this delicate and spongy sweet was made to be dipped in orxata (or horchata), a drink made of tigernuts that is served cold, but fartons can also be eaten with hot beverages such as hot chocolate or caffè latte.

Dessert, Sweet

Figues albardaes

Fig fritters

Main

Fish

Many species of fish are caught by humans and consumed as food in virtually all regions around the world. fish has been an important dietary source of protein and other nutrients throughout human history. the english language does not have a special culinary name for food prepared from fish like with other animals (as with pig vs. pork), or as in other languages (such as spanish pescado vs. pez). in culinary and fishery contexts, fish may include so-called shellfish such as molluscs, crustaceans and echinoderms; more expansively, seafood covers both fish and other marine life used as food.since 1961, the average annual increase in global apparent food fish consumption (3.2 percent) has outpaced population growth (1.6 percent) and exceeded consumption of meat from all terrestrial animals, combined (2.8 percent) and individually (bovine, ovine, porcine, etc.), except poultry (4.9 percent). in per capita terms, food fish consumption has grown from 9.0 kg (19.8 lb) in 1961 to 20.2 kg (45 lb) in 2015, at an average rate of about 1.5 percent per year. the expansion in consumption has been driven not only by increased production, but also by a combination of many other factors, including reduced wastage, better utilization, improved distribution channels and growing consumer demand, linked with population growth, rising disposable incomes and urbanization.europe, japan and the united states of america together accounted for 47 percent of the world's total food fish consumption in 1961, but only about 20 percent in 2015. of the global total of 149 million tonnes in 2015, asia consumed more than two-thirds (106 million tonnes at 24.0 kg per capita). oceania and africa consumed the lowest share. the shift is the result of structural changes in the sector and in particular the growing role of asian countries in fish production, as well as a significant gap between the economic growth rates of the world's more mature fish markets and those of many increasingly important emerging markets around the world, particularly in asia.

Main

Gazpacho manchego

Game meat stew made with pieces of torta para gazpacho, an unleavened flatbread, common types of game used in this dish: rabbit, pigeon, quail

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Granada Mollar de Elche

Pomegranate grown in alicante, valencia, spain

Main

Guiso de sepia

Cuttlefish soup (or stewed cuttlefish) with, for example, onions, potatoes, chickpeas

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Harcha

Harcha (arabic: حرشة, romanized: ḥarša) is a semolina bread native to the middle atlas in morocco, and also found in algeria.

Breakfast

Harcha

Harcha (arabic: حرشة, romanized: ḥarša) is a semolina bread native to the middle atlas in morocco, and also found in algeria.

Drink

Herbero a Alcoi

Drink

Horchata de chufa

Horchata made with chufa (tiger nuts), serve with fartons (pastries)

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Kaki de la Ribera del Júcar

Persimmon grown in valenica, spain

Drink

Leche merengada

Cinnamon and lemon meringue beverage

Main

Migas de harina

Durum wheat flour cooked with water and, for example, chorizo, ribs, bacon, peppers, garlic

Dessert, Sweet

Mona de pascua

An elaborate cake/pastry covered with chocolate, nuts and decorations, common during easter

Drink

Monastrell

Mourvèdre (also known as mataro or monastrell) is a red wine grape variety grown in many regions around the world including the rhône and provence regions of france, the valencia and jumilla and yecla denominaciones de origen (dos) of spain, as well as the balearic islands, california and washington and the australian regions of south australia and new south wales, as well as south africa. in addition to making red varietal wines, mourvèdre is a prominent component in "gsm" (grenache, syrah, and mourvèdre) blends. the variety is also used to make rosé and port-style fortified wines.mourvèdre tends to produce tannic wines that can be high in alcohol. the style of wine produced from the grapes varies greatly according to where it is produced, but according to wine expert jancis robinson mourvèdre wines often have wild game, or earthy notes to them, with soft red fruit flavors. according to wine expert oz clarke, young mourvèdre can come across as faulted due to the reductive, sulfur notes and "farmyard-y" flavors that some wines can exhibit before those flavors mellow with age.the variety can be a difficult grape to grow, preferring "its face in the hot sun and its feet in the water" meaning that it needs very warm weather, a low leaf-to-fruit ratio but adequate water or irrigation to produce intensely flavored fruit that is not overly jammy or herbaceous. the vines' susceptibility to many viticultural hazards such as powdery and downy mildew as well as overly vigorous foliage can present additional problems for vine growers.

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Montaditos

A serranito is a warm sandwich prepared in andalusia, quite popular in seville. it is the andalusian traditional cuisine version of fast food. the main ingredients are grilled meat (chicken or pork loin), cured ham, fried green pepper and sliced tomato. other versions also include omelet, lettuce, cheese or fried bacon. it is served with french fries and frequently with sauces like mojo picón, mayonnaise or alioli. it is generally consumed at lunch or dinner, as a main dish after a snack of tapas. it is quite typical in fairs and verbenas. a smaller version of the serranito is known as the montadito. as the origin of this typical dish today, there are the "échate pa' ya" bars in the cerro del águila and juan xxiii neighborhoods of seville in the 1970s. from that formula, the ex-bullfighter josé luis cabeza hernández , who during his active time was known as josé luis del serranito, patented the trademark and the term serranito, as well as the tapa.

Dessert, Sweet

Neula

Neula (catalan pronunciation: [ˈnewlə], plural: neules) is a type of catalan biscuit, eaten traditionally in christmas with cava (catalan champagne) and torró. they are often dipped into cava. it consists of a very thin sheet of a mixture of egg whites, butter, sugar and flour, flavoured with lemon and rolled. at present there are some other popular versions, as neules stuffed with torró de xixona or others covered with a chocolate lay. at present, although they are typical on christmas, they can sometimes be eaten during the rest of the year, for example with crema catalana or ice creams.

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Níspero de Callosa de Ensarriá

Loquat fruit grown in marina baixa, valencia, spain

Main

Ollada

Ollada (catalan pronunciation: [uˈʎaðə], also named as putxero or perolada in the valencian community) is a traditional catalan dish. is based in boiling vegetables and meat in a casserole.

Main

Olleta

Stewed pork, for example, belly, snout, tail, ribs, ears, with blood sausage, beans, carrots, turnips, sweet potatoes, chard leaves, beans

Dessert, Sweet

Orelletes

Fried dough, similar to elephant ears at american carnivals

Drink

Orxata

Horchata (; spanish: [oɾˈtʃata] (listen)), or orxata (valencian: [oɾˈtʃata]), is a name given to various beverages, generally plant-based but sometimes containing animal milk. in spain it is made with soaked, ground, and sweetened tiger nuts. in latin america, and other parts of the americas, the base is jicaro, melon or sesame seeds, or white rice, along with other spices. in west african countries such as nigeria and mali, similar beverages are known as kunnu aya. different varieties can be served hot or cold, and may be used as a flavor in other beverages, such as frappé coffee.

Main

Paella alicantina

Mixed rice with, for example, chicken, rabbit, pork

Main

Paella de marisco

Paella (, , py-el-ə, pah-ay-yə, valencian: [paˈeʎa], spanish: [paˈeʎa]) is a rice dish originally from valencia. while it is commonly viewed by non-spaniards as spain's national dish, spaniards almost unanimously consider it to be a dish from the valencian region. valencians, in turn, regard paella as one of their identifying symbols. it is one of the best-known dishes in spanish cuisine. the dish takes its name from the wide, shallow traditional pan used to cook the dish on an open fire, paella being the word for a frying pan in valencia's regional language. as a dish, it may have ancient roots, but in its modern form it is traced back to the mid-19th century, in the rural area around the albufera lagoon adjacent to the city of valencia, on the mediterranean coast of spain.paella valenciana is the traditional paella of the valencia region, believed to be the original recipe, and consists of round-grain rice, bajoqueta and tavella (varieties of green beans), rabbit, chicken, sometimes duck, and garrofó (a variety of lima or butter bean), cooked in olive oil and chicken broth. the dish is sometimes seasoned with whole rosemary branches. traditionally, the yellow color comes from saffron, but turmeric and calendula can be used as substitutes. artichoke hearts and stems may be used as seasonal ingredients. most paella cooks use bomba rice, but valencians tend to use a cultivar known as senia.paella de marisco (seafood paella) replaces meat with seafood and omits beans and green vegetables, while paella mixta (mixed paella) combines meat from livestock, seafood, vegetables, and sometimes beans, with the traditional rice. other popular local variations of paella are cooked all through the mediterranean area, the rest of spain and internationally.

Main

Paella Valenciana

Mixed rice dish with chicken, rabbit, snails, use bomba or calasaparra rice

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Pan con tomate

Pa amb tomàquet (catalan pronunciation: [ˈpam tuˈmakət]) ("bread with tomato"), is a traditional food of catalan, valencian, aragonese, balearic and murcian cuisines in spain. pa amb tomàquet is considered a staple of catalan cuisine and identity. while considered a signature toast dish in the catalan countries, it is common in bars throughout the rest of spain, where it is also known as pan con tomate.it consists of bread, which may or may not be toasted, with tomato rubbed over and seasoned with olive oil and salt. it is considered one of the typical examples that define the mediterranean diet, extended as a traditional recipe throughout the catalan countries. it is popularly consumed on its own as a snack or a tapa with any meal, from breakfast to dinner.

Dessert, Sweet

Pan de calatrava

Flan-like dessert made with stale bread or sponge cake, serve with caramel

Main

Pastel de papa

Ground meat and mashed potatoes pie/casserole, similar to shepherd's pie, some versions do not contain meat, and are more like scalloped potatoes

Dessert, Sweet

Pastisset

Pastissets (catalan pronunciation: [pəstiˈsɛts]), also called casquetes or flaons are stuffed fried pastries from catalan cuisine. they can be filled with cabell d'àngel jam, sweet potato jam, or almonds, even with mató cheese and codonyat. they are typical of terres de l'ebre and in valencian community. in mallorca, there is a very similar preparation called rubiol.

Main

Pato a la naranja

Duck with an orange sauce

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Pericana

Salted fish such as cod, roasted peppers, garlic and olive oil mixed together, serve with bread

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Pescaito frito

Pescado frito (literally, "fried fish" in spanish and judeo-spanish), also called pescaíto frito (literally "fried little fish" in andalusian dialect), is a traditional dish from the southern coast of spain, typically found in andalusia, but also in catalonia, valencia, the canary islands and the balearic islands. pescado frito is also consumed as a delicacy in inland spain, being very common in the inland andalusian provinces of seville and cordoba. it is also very common throughout the mediterranean basin and is found in provence and roussillon, france and in the coastal regions of italy (where the most common variant using salt cod fillets is known as filetto di baccalà) and greece (where various fish like mediterranean sand smelt, european anchovy, cod, common sole, greater amberjack and picarel are used). it was also eaten by the romans in ancient rome. it is made by coating the fish (usually a white fish) in flour and deep-frying it in olive oil, then sprinkling it with salt as the only seasoning. it is usually served hot, freshly fried, and can be eaten as an appetizer (for example with a beer or wine), or as the main course. usually, it is served with fresh lemon, which is squeezed over the fish or occasionally in escabeche.

Main

Prawn

Prawn is a common name for small aquatic crustaceans with an exoskeleton and ten legs (which is a member of the order decapoda), some of which can be eaten.the term "prawn" is used particularly in the united kingdom, ireland, and commonwealth nations, for large swimming crustaceans or shrimp, especially those with commercial significance in the fishing industry. shrimp that are present in this category often belong to the suborder dendrobranchiata. in north america, the term is used less frequently, typically for freshwater shrimp. the terms shrimp and prawn themselves lack scientific standing. over the years, the way they are used has changed, and in contemporary usage the terms are almost interchangeable.

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Queso frito

Queso frito (english: fried cheese) is a fried cheese dish. it consists of a white, salty cheese with a high melting point called queso de freír (spanish: frying cheese), queso paisa, or queso fresco (fresh cheese) or queso blanco (white cheese). queso frito is made throughout south america, puerto rico, the dominican republic, and mexico.

Main

Seafood

Seafood is any form of sea life regarded as food by humans, prominently including fish and shellfish. shellfish include various species of molluscs (e.g. bivalve molluscs such as clams, oysters and mussels, and cephalopods such as octopus and squid), crustaceans (e.g. shrimp, crabs, and lobster), and echinoderms (e.g. sea cucumbers and sea urchins). historically, marine mammals such as cetaceans (whales and dolphins) as well as seals have been eaten as food, though that happens to a lesser extent in modern times. edible sea plants such as some seaweeds and microalgae are widely eaten as sea vegetables around the world, especially in asia. seafood is an important source of (animal) protein in many diets around the world, especially in coastal areas. semi-vegetarians who consume seafood as the only source of meat are said to adhere to pescetarianism. the harvesting of wild seafood is usually known as fishing or hunting, while the cultivation and farming of seafood is known as aquaculture and fish farming (in the case of fish). most of the seafood harvest is consumed by humans, but a significant proportion is used as fish food to farm other fish or rear farm animals. some seafoods (i.e. kelp) are used as food for other plants (a fertilizer). in these ways, seafoods are used to produce further food for human consumption. also, products such as fish oil and spirulina tablets are extracted from seafoods. some seafood is fed to aquarium fish, or used to feed domestic pets such as cats. a small proportion is used in medicine, or is used industrially for nonfood purposes (e.g. leather).

Main

Suquet de peix

Seafood soup

Dessert, Sweet

Tortada

Layered sponge cake soaked in syrup, with custard and meringue

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Torta de gazpacho

Torta de gazpacho is a type of torta, or flat bread, used to prepare a dish called gazpacho or gazpacho manchego in la mancha and southeast spain, including murcia and parts of the autonomous community of valencia. a torta de gazpacho, also known as torta de pastor, is a flat and round bread made with wheat flour without yeast. along with the gachas the tortas de gazpacho are a very ancient iberian staple food preparation. traditionally manchega women used to bake their own tortas at home, but now a commercial type of torta de gazpacho is produced in la roda under the name "torta cenceña". to prepare gazpachos the flat bread is torn or cut into small pieces and mixed with a somewhat liquid stew in order to prepare a warm dish. this dish originated in the hearty food shepherds needed when they came back home on cold winter nights. it is traditional to serve this dish by placing the pan or large plate in the middle and all the guests sitting around eating from it. sometimes instead of the plate the gazpacho is poured on a very large flat bread.this type of gazpacho should not be confused with the andalusian cold soup also called gazpacho.

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Turrón de Alicante

Nougat with marcona almonds, covered with wafers, from jijona, valencia, spain

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Turrón de Jijona

Nougat confection made with sugar, honey, roasted almonds and egg whites, from jijona, valencia, spain

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Uva de Mesa Embolsada Vinalopó

Table grapes of dominga, doña maría aldeo, ideal (or italia), rosetti, victoria and red globe varieties, from valencia, spain

Dessert, Sweet

Yemas de Santa Teresa

Yemas de santa teresa (en: yolks of saint teresa) or yemas de ávila (en: yolks of ávila) is a pastry that is identified with the spanish province of ávila. its fame has spread across the country and they can be bought throughout spain but typically they are a souvenir connected with the city of ávila. they are very popular for their distinctive look: small orange balls served in a white confectionery paper and are made to honor teresa of ávila. a possible derivative known as yema is also a popular delicacy in the philippines, a former colony of spain. however, they are commonly made as small pyramids or balls and sold as confectioneries rather than pastries.

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