Recipes From Chhattisgarh

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Main

Aamat

Aamat means sour, and is a tangy bamboo shoot and vegetable soup, serve with rice

Dessert, Sweet

Aamras

Aamras (also known as amras) is a sweet dish featuring in the cuisine of the indian subcontinent and made from the pulp of the mango fruit. the pulp of a ripe mango is extracted, usually by hand, and is consumed together with pooris or chapati (indian breads). sometimes ghee and milk are added to the pulp to enhance its flavour. sugar is also added to adjust the sweetness. it is often had at celebrations and weddings with cardamon and chopped fruits. a regional version of aamras is a popular dessert in rajasthani cuisine and marwari, marathi, and gujarati homes, especially during festivities. since the fruit is seasonal, being harvested at the end of summer, the need to preserve the fruit in the form of pulp has given rise to a moderately large mango-processing industry.

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Aloo bonda

Batata vada (marathi: बटाटा वडा, lit. 'potato fritter') is a popular indian vegetarian fast food in maharashtra, india. the dish consists of a mashed potato patty coated with chick pea flour, which is then deep-fried and served hot with chutney. the vada is typically around two or three cm in diameter. across different regions of india, this dish is also known as aloo bonda, aloo vada, batata bonda, potato bonda and potato vada. although maharashtrian in origin, batata vada has gained popularity in the rest of india as well.

Main

Aloo gobi

Aloo gobi (pronounced [aːlu ɡɔːbʱi]) is a vegetarian dish from the indian subcontinent made with potatoes (aloo), cauliflower (gob(h)i), and indian spices. it is popular in indian cuisine. it is yellowish in colour due to the use of turmeric, and occasionally contains kalonji and curry leaves. other common ingredients include garlic, ginger, onion, coriander stalks, tomato, peas, black pepper, asafoetida and cumin. there are a number of variations and similar dishes.

Dessert, Sweet

Anarsa

Anarsa or hilsa is an indian rice-based biscuit. it is commonly associated with the hindu festival of diwali in maharashtra and bihar, along with other special occasions. its ingredients include jaggery (unrefined cane sugar), rice, poppy seed and ghee (clarified butter).

Breakfast

Angakar roti

Rice flour flatbread

Main

Arbi kadhi

Colocasia (taro) root curry

Main

Arhar dal

Pigeon pea curry

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Bafauri

Steamed spiced dal snacks, serve with dipping sauce

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Bajra

Millets () are a group of highly variable small-seeded grasses, widely grown around the world as cereal crops or grains for fodder and human food. most species generally referred to as millets belong to the tribe paniceae, but some millets also belong to various other taxa. millets are important crops in the semiarid tropics of asia and africa (especially in india, mali, nigeria, and niger), with 97% of millet production in developing countries. this crop is favored due to its productivity and short growing season under dry, high-temperature conditions. millets are indigenous to many parts of the world. the most widely grown millets are sorghum and pearl millets, which are important crops in india and parts of africa. finger millet, proso millet, and foxtail millet are also important crop species. millets may have been consumed by humans for about 7,000 years and potentially had "a pivotal role in the rise of multi-crop agriculture and settled farming societies."

Main

Bamboo chicken

Bamboo chicken is a chicken curry prepared by stuffing chicken in bamboo segments and then cooking it on charcoal. bamboo chicken is an oil free and nutritionally rich dish.

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Bara

Vada (tamil: வடை) (telugu: వడ)is a category of savoury fried snacks native to south india. vadas can be described variously as fritters, cutlets, doughnuts, or dumplings. alternative names for this food include vadai, vade, and bada. vadas are sometimes stuffed with vegetables and traditionally served with chutneys and sambar. in north india and pakistan, bhalla is a similar food. it is sold in chaat shops and kiosks; green bean paste is added with spices, which is then deep fried to make croquets. they are then garnished with dahi (yogurt), saunth chutney (dried ginger and tamarind sauce) and spices. bhalla is usually served cold unlike the aloo tikki. the various types of vadas are made from different ingredients, ranging from legumes (such as medu vada of south india) to potatoes (such as batata vada of west india). they are often served as a breakfast item or a snack, and also used in other food preparations (such as dahi vada and vada pav).

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Bhakarwadi

Bakarwadi in marathi & bhakharwadi in gujarati is a gujarati & maharashtrian traditional crispy, deep-fried, disc-shaped, sweet and spicy snack popular in western states of gujarat and maharashtra in india. it was already popular before 1960 when these were not gujarat nor maharashtra state; they were both bombay state and both cultures added their own flavors in each other's recipes.

Main

Bhindi kadhi

Yogurt-based curry with roasted okra

Main

Bhindi masala

Spicy okra curry

Main

Bohar bhaji

Curried bohar greens

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Bombay mix

Bombay mix is an indian snack mix (namkeen) which consists of a variable mixture of spicy dried ingredients, such as fried lentils, peanuts, chickpeas, chickpea flour ganthiya, corn, vegetable oil, puffed rice, fried onion and curry leaves. this is all flavored with salt and a blend of spices that may include coriander and mustard seeds.

Breakfast

Bore baasi

Rice soaked in water overnight, serve with mango pickle, onion and curd, protects from heatstroke

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Chapra chutney

Red ant chutney, a mixture of red ants, larva, eggs, chilies, spices, salt

Main

Chawli bhaji

Cowpea or amaranth greens with spices, curry leaves, also refers to green beans with chickpeas, coconut and spices

Main

Chech bhaji

Leafy greens stewed with lentils, curd, chili peppers

Breakfast

Cheela

A pancake (or hot-cake, griddlecake, or flapjack) is a flat cake, often thin and round, prepared from a starch-based batter that may contain eggs, milk and butter and cooked on a hot surface such as a griddle or frying pan, often frying with oil or butter. it is a type of batter bread. archaeological evidence suggests that pancakes were probably eaten in prehistoric societies.the pancake's shape and structure varies worldwide. in the united kingdom, pancakes are often unleavened and resemble a crêpe. in north america, a leavening agent is used (typically baking powder) creating a thick fluffy pancake. a crêpe is a thin breton pancake of french origin cooked on one or both sides in a special pan or crepe maker to achieve a lacelike network of fine bubbles. a well-known variation originating from southeast europe is a palačinke, a thin moist pancake fried on both sides and filled with jam, cream cheese, chocolate, or ground walnuts, but many other fillings—sweet or savoury—can also be used. when potato is used as a major portion of the batter, the result is a potato pancake. commercially prepared pancake mixes are available in some countries. like waffles, commercially prepared frozen pancakes are available from companies like eggo. when buttermilk is used in place of or in addition to milk, the pancake develops a tart flavor and becomes known as a buttermilk pancake, which is common in scotland and the us. buckwheat flour can be used in a pancake batter, making for a type of buckwheat pancake, a category that includes blini, kaletez, ploye, and memil-buchimgae. pancakes may be served at any time of the day or year with a variety of toppings or fillings, but they have developed associations with particular times and toppings in different regions. in north america, they are typically considered a breakfast food and serve a similar function to waffles. in britain and the commonwealth, they are associated with shrove tuesday, commonly known as "pancake day", when, historically, perishable ingredients had to be used up before the fasting period of lent.

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Chilli paneer

Pan-fried or deep-fried paneer cheese, prepared with soy sauce, spices, tomatoes, vegetables, chili paste

Main

Chokha

Savory mashed vegetables, for example, eggplant, potato, tomato, squash, commonly served with or used to fill litti (dough balls)

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Dahi misal

Warm chickpea chaat

Dessert, Sweet

Dahi vada

Dahi vada is a type of chaat (snack) originating from karnataka ,india from the indian subcontinent and popular throughout south asia. it is prepared by soaking vadas (fried flour balls) in thick dahi (yogurt).

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Dal baati

Daal baati is an indian dish of daal (lentils) and baati (hard wheat rolls). it is popular in madhya pradesh (especially in braj, nimar and malwa regions), rajasthan, maharashtra’s khandesh and vidarbha region, gujarat, and uttar pradesh. daal is prepared using tuvaar dal, chana daal (prepared by removing skin of split chickpeas), mung dal, moth dal, or urad dal. the pulses or lentils are cooked together after being soaked in water for a few hours. first, a small amount of vegetable oil is heated in a frying pan and then the seasoning rai-jeera (mustard and cumin seeds) is added into the hot oil. then green chilli, garlic and some spices including asafoetida, red chilli, turmeric, coriander, ginger are added. there may be a sweet and sour version of dal in some regions. finally, the boiled daal is added and cooked. baati is a hard bread made up of wheat flour commonly known as aata. wheat flour is kneaded with little bit of salt, dahi (yogurt) and water. tennis ball-sized round balls of this dough are cooked in a well-heated traditional oven or in an earthen stove. when the baati becomes golden brown in colour, it is greased with ghee and is then served with daal, rava laddoo, rice, pudina chutney, kairi (raw mango) chutney, garlic chutney, green salad with much onion, and fresh buttermilk.

Main

Dal makhani

Dal makhani (pronounced [daːl ˈmək.kʰə.ni]) is a dish originating in new delhi, india. a relatively modern variation of traditional lentil dishes, it is made with urad dal (black lentil) and other pulses, and includes butter and cream (makhan is hindi for butter).

Dessert, Sweet

Dehrori

Fermented rice and yogurt fritters/pancakes in sugar syrup, serve with buttermilk, common during diwali

Main

Dodkyacha bhaat

Rice with ridge gourd

Main

Dubki kadhi

Chickpea and curd curry with gram flour dumplings/pakoda

Main

Egg bhurji

Egg bhurji, also known as anda bhurji, is a scrambled eggs dish which is a popular indian street food and a breakfast, lunch or dinner recipe. originating from the indian subcontinent, it is sometimes compared with the parsi dish akuri. the parsi dish akoori or akuri is very similar to egg bhurji with a few differences. just like bhurji, akuri is filled with many aromatics like ginger, onion and other spices. however, bhurji eggs are cooked until dry, whereas akoori eggs are cooked less while still runny. the difference lie in its preparation and addition of sautéed chopped onions, chilies and optional spices.bhurji can be found at highway rest stops and street food stalls across india, sometimes served alongside slices of white bread. heavy with tomatoes, chilies, onion, and fragrant spices, these scrambled eggs make for a substantial and satisfying meal, in a matter of minutes. egg bhurji goes well with hot chapati, paratha, dinner rolls or buttered toast.

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Fara

Rice, lentil or wheat flour dumplings, can be savory or sweet, stuffed, used in curries, served with ghee, chutney

Breakfast

Fara

Rice, lentil or wheat flour dumplings, can be savory or sweet, stuffed, used in curries, served with ghee, chutney

Drink

Gud ki chai

Tea with jaggery

Dessert, Sweet

Gulgula

Fried dough sweetened with jaggery

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Gupchup

Panipuri (originally named jalapatra from mahabharata times) (pānīpūrī ), phuchka (fuchka ), gupchup, golgappa, or pani ke patashe is a type of snack that originates from india, and is one of the most common street foods there.

Main

Idhar kadhi

Sour curd curry with colocasia leaves, tomatoes, chili peppers, dumplings made of gram flour, spices

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Jowar

Sorghum is a genus of about 25 species of flowering plants in the grass family (poaceae). some of these species are grown as cereals for human consumption and some in pastures for animals. one species is grown for grain, while many others are used as fodder plants, either cultivated in warm climates worldwide or naturalized in pasture lands.

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Kanji vada

Lentil fritters in spicy fermented mustard-flavored water or thin curry

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Karonda chutney

A chutney or relish using the berry of the carissa carandas bush

Dessert, Sweet

Khaja

Khaja is an indian deep-fried pastry, commonly filled with fruit or soaked with sugar syrup.

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Khichdi

Khichdi or khichri (hindi: खिचड़ी, romanized: khicṛī, pronounced [ˈkʰɪtʃɽiː], bengali: খিচুড়ি, kannada: ಹುಗ್ಗಿ, huggi) is a dish in south asian cuisine made of rice and lentils (dal), but other variations include bajra and mung dal khichri. in indian culture, in several regions, especially in the northern areas, it is considered one of the first solid foods that babies eat. hindus, mainly from north/northwest, who avoid eating grains during fasting, eat sabudana khichri made from sago. in the southern part of india, however, the word khichri is not that popular. while people of tamil nadu and andhra regions cook pongal, and kannadigas prepare huggi which is mung dal khichidi and bisi bele bhath, a pigeon pea variation with vegetables, keralites have no similar dish. khichri is a salty porridge. dalia is another similar sweet porridge made from the crushed wheat or barley mixed with sugar and milk.khichdi was the inspiration for anglo-indian kedgeree and was said to be related to the egyptian koshary, though the latter has more italian influence.

Dessert, Sweet

Khurmi

Balushahi is a traditional dessert originating from the indian subcontinent. it is similar to a glazed doughnut in terms of ingredients, but differs in texture and taste. in south india, a similar pastry is known as badushah.

Dessert, Sweet

Kusli

Empanada-like snacks filled with a mixture of coconut, raisins, ground almonds, ghee and sugar

Main

Lal bhaji

Stir fried amaranth greens with onion, sprouts, garlic, spices, chili peppers

Main

Litti chokha

Litti, along with chokha, is a complete meal that originated from the indian state of uttar pradesh and later spread and became famous in bihar. it is a dough ball made up of whole wheat flour and stuffed with gram flour, pulses and mixed with herbs and spices. it is baked over coal or wood and tossed with large amounts of ghee. although very often confused with the closely related baati, it is a completely different dish in terms of taste, texture and preparation. it may be eaten with curd, brinjal chokha, potato chokha, and papad. the litti are traditionally baked over a wood fire, but in the modern days, a new fried version has been developed.herbs and spices used to flavour the litti include onion, garlic, ginger, coriander leaves, lime juice, carom seeds, nigella seeds and salt. tasty pickles can also be used to add spice flavour. in western bihar and eastern uttar pradesh litti is served with murgh korma (a creamy chicken curry) or chokha (a vegetable preparation of roasted and mashed eggplant, tomato, and potato).detailed ingredients list dough consists of mainly atta / wheat flour baking powder ajwain / carom seeds salt ghee / clarified butter stuffing consists of mainly sattu / roasted gram flour coriander (finely chopped) chilli (finely chopped) ginger garlic paste jeera / cumin kalonji / nigella seeds ajwain / carom seeds salt little bit of lemon juice or dry mango powder and mustard oil

Main

Maghaz

Maghaz (hindi: मग़ज़, urdu: مغز, bengali: মগজ), also known as bheja (hindi: भेजा, urdu: بھیجا), is an offal dish, originating from the indian subcontinent, popular in pakistani, bangladeshi, and indian cuisine. it is the brain of a cow, goat or sheep served with gravy. in the hyderabadi cuisine of india, maghaz masala (bheja fry) is a deep fried goat brain delicacy. mogoz bhuna is a popular dish in bangladeshi cuisine, which is cattle or sheep/goat brain sautéed in hot spices. almonds and pistachios are often added.

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Mahua

Madhuca longifolia is an indian tropical tree found largely in the central, southern, north indian plains and forests, nepal, myanmar and sri lanka. it is commonly known as madhūka, madkam, mahuwa, butter tree, mahua, mahwa, mohulo, iluppai or vippa chettu. it is a fast-growing tree that grows to approximately 20 meters in height, possesses evergreen or semi-evergreen foliage, and belongs to the family sapotaceae. it is adaptable to arid environments, being a prominent tree in tropical mixed deciduous forests in india in the states of odisha, chhattisgarh, jharkhand, uttar pradesh, bihar, maharashtra, andhra pradesh, madhya pradesh, kerala, gujarat, west bengal and tamil nadu.

Drink

Mahua juice

Freshly ground mahua fruit, water and jaggery/sugar

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Mangodi

Sandige () or vadagam is a fried snack, originating from the indian subcontinent, popular in karnataka, andhra pradesh and tamil nadu. it is also served as an accompaniment with meals.

Main

Matar pulao

Green peas with rice

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Medu vada

Medu vada (pronounced [meːd̪ʊ vəɽaː]; lit. 'soft vada') is a south indian breakfast snack made from vigna mungo (black lentil). it is usually made in a doughnut shape, with a crispy exterior and soft interior. a popular food item in south indian cuisine it is generally eaten as a breakfast or a snack.

Breakfast

Medu vada

Medu vada (pronounced [meːd̪ʊ vəɽaː]; lit. 'soft vada') is a south indian breakfast snack made from vigna mungo (black lentil). it is usually made in a doughnut shape, with a crispy exterior and soft interior. a popular food item in south indian cuisine it is generally eaten as a breakfast or a snack.

Main

Methi matar malai

Fenugreek and green peas in a cream sauce with cashews, garlic, onion, chili peppers

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Misal pav

Misal pav (marathi: मिसळपाव) is a popular dish from maharashtra. it consists of misal (a spicy curry usually made from moth beans) and pav (a type of indian bread roll). the final dish is topped with farsan or sev, onions, lemon and coriander (cilantro). it is usually served hot with bread or rolls toasted with butter and buttermilk or dahi and papad. it is served as a breakfast dish, as a snack and also as a full meal.

Breakfast

Misal pav

Misal pav (marathi: मिसळपाव) is a popular dish from maharashtra. it consists of misal (a spicy curry usually made from moth beans) and pav (a type of indian bread roll). the final dish is topped with farsan or sev, onions, lemon and coriander (cilantro). it is usually served hot with bread or rolls toasted with butter and buttermilk or dahi and papad. it is served as a breakfast dish, as a snack and also as a full meal.

Dessert, Sweet

Mishti doi

Mishti doi (bengali: মিষ্টি দই) or mitha dahi (odia: ମିଠା ଦହି) is a fermented sweet dahi (yogurt) originating from the bogra district in bangladesh and is a very popular dessert throughout the country. it is also consumed in the indian states of assam, odisha, tripura and west bengal, with similar dishes branching off of it such as the nabadwip-er lal doi of kolkata. and in the nation of bangladesh. it is made with milk and sugar or jaggery. it differs from the plain yogurt because of the technique of preparation. there are many variations of mishti doi according to their popularity.mishti doi is prepared by boiling milk until it is slightly thickened, sweetening it with sugar, either gura (brown sugar) or khejur gura (date molasses), and allowing the milk to ferment overnight. earthenware is always used as the container for making mishti doi because the gradual evaporation of water through its porous walls not only further thickens the yoghurt, but also produces the right temperature for the growth of the culture. very often the yoghurt is delicately seasoned with a pinch of cardamom for fragrance. baked yogurt is a similar preparation in the west. before the discovery of miracle drugs of typhoid, wellknown alopathic physicians like dr. b. c. roy, col. denham white and nilratan sircar prescribed mishti doi for their patients which helps to accumulate vitamin bs.

Main

Mix dal

Curry made with several different pulses such as chana dal, toor dal, masoor dal, moong dal, urad dal, serve with jeera rice, flatbread

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Naivedhya

Prasada (sanskrit pronunciation: [pɽɐsaːdɐ], sanskrit: प्रसाद, prasāda), prasadam or prasad is a religious offering in both hinduism and sikhism. most often prasada is vegetarian food consumed by worshippers after worship. mahaprasada (also called bhandarā) in hinduism, similar to the langar in sikhism, is the consecrated food offered to the deity in a hindu temple which is then shared and eaten by the masses without discrimination.prasada is closely linked to the term naivedya (sanskrit: नैवेद्य), also spelt naivedhya, naibedya or naived(h)yam. the food offered to god is called naivedya, while the same food sanctified and returned by god as a blessing is called prasada.

Main

Panchmel dal

Panchratna dal (also panchmel dal in rajasthani cuisine, mughlai dal in royal persian cuisine and pancha dhal in caribbean cuisine) is a dal very popular in india, pakistan, guyana, and suriname. as the name suggests, based on the hindi/sanskrit root "panch"/"pancha" for five, it is made by combining five kinds of dal common to indian households. the word "panchratna" means five jewels. lentils are an integral part of indian cuisine. this is a dish customarily served at special occasions. it is usually accompanied by an indian flat-bread or roti.

Dessert, Sweet

Petha

Petha (hindi: पेठा pronounced [ˈpeːʈʰa]) is a translucent soft candy from indian subcontinent made from ash gourd or white pumpkin, or simply petha in hindi and urdu).

Drink

Piyush

Yogurt and buttermilk flavored with nutmeg and cardamom

Breakfast

Poha

Pohaa, also known as pauwa, sira, chira, or avalakki, among many other names, is flattened rice originating from the indian subcontinent. rice is parboiled before flattening so that it can be consumed with very little to no cooking. these flakes of rice swell when added to liquid, whether hot or cold, as they absorb water, milk or any other liquids. the thickness of the flakes varies from almost translucently thin (the more expensive varieties) to nearly four times thinner than a normal rice grain. this easily digestible form of raw rice is very popular across india, nepal and bangladesh, and is normally used to prepare snacks or light and easy fast food in a variety of indian cuisine styles, some even for long-term consumption of a week or more. flattened rice can be eaten raw by immersing it in plain water or milk, with salt and sugar to taste, or lightly fried in oil with nuts, raisins, cardamoms, and other spices. the lightly fried variety is a standard breakfast in malwa region (surrounding ujjain and indore) of madhya pradesh. it can be reconstituted with hot water to make a porridge or paste, depending on the proportion of water added. in villages, particularly in chhattisgarh, flattened rice is also eaten raw by mixing with jaggery. indori poha from indore is quite famous in the country and is eaten with a crispy snack called sev. in maharashtra, flattened rice is cooked with lightly fried mustard seeds, turmeric, green chilli, finely chopped onions, and fried peanuts; moistened flattened rice is added to the spicy mix and steamed for a few minutes.

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Poha

Pohaa, also known as pauwa, sira, chira, or avalakki, among many other names, is flattened rice originating from the indian subcontinent. rice is parboiled before flattening so that it can be consumed with very little to no cooking. these flakes of rice swell when added to liquid, whether hot or cold, as they absorb water, milk or any other liquids. the thickness of the flakes varies from almost translucently thin (the more expensive varieties) to nearly four times thinner than a normal rice grain. this easily digestible form of raw rice is very popular across india, nepal and bangladesh, and is normally used to prepare snacks or light and easy fast food in a variety of indian cuisine styles, some even for long-term consumption of a week or more. flattened rice can be eaten raw by immersing it in plain water or milk, with salt and sugar to taste, or lightly fried in oil with nuts, raisins, cardamoms, and other spices. the lightly fried variety is a standard breakfast in malwa region (surrounding ujjain and indore) of madhya pradesh. it can be reconstituted with hot water to make a porridge or paste, depending on the proportion of water added. in villages, particularly in chhattisgarh, flattened rice is also eaten raw by mixing with jaggery. indori poha from indore is quite famous in the country and is eaten with a crispy snack called sev. in maharashtra, flattened rice is cooked with lightly fried mustard seeds, turmeric, green chilli, finely chopped onions, and fried peanuts; moistened flattened rice is added to the spicy mix and steamed for a few minutes.

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Rakhiya vadi

Small dried seasoning balls made with ginger, cumin, cloves, cinnamon, coriander, chili peppers, salt and pepper, baking soda, all held together with urad dal and kumhra, use with potato dishes, eggplant, rakhiya vadi can last for over a year when stored properly

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Rice

Rice is the seed of the grass species oryza sativa (asian rice) or less commonly oryza glaberrima (african rice). the name wild rice is usually used for species of the genera zizania and porteresia, both wild and domesticated, although the term may also be used for primitive or uncultivated varieties of oryza. as a cereal grain, domesticated rice is the most widely consumed staple food for over half of the world's human population, especially in asia and africa. it is the agricultural commodity with the third-highest worldwide production, after sugarcane and maize. since sizable portions of sugarcane and maize crops are used for purposes other than human consumption, rice is the most important food crop with regard to human nutrition and caloric intake, providing more than one-fifth of the calories consumed worldwide by humans. there are many varieties of rice and culinary preferences tend to vary regionally. the traditional method for cultivating rice is flooding the fields while, or after, setting the young seedlings. this simple method requires sound irrigation planning but reduces the growth of less robust weed and pest plants that have no submerged growth state, and deters vermin. while flooding is not mandatory for the cultivation of rice, all other methods of irrigation require higher effort in weed and pest control during growth periods and a different approach for fertilizing the soil. rice, a monocot, is normally grown as an annual plant, although in tropical areas it can survive as a perennial and can produce a ratoon crop for up to 30 years. rice cultivation is well-suited to countries and regions with low labor costs and high rainfall, as it is labor-intensive to cultivate and requires ample water. however, rice can be grown practically anywhere, even on a steep hill or mountain area with the use of water-controlling terrace systems. although its parent species are native to asia and certain parts of africa, centuries of trade and exportation have made it commonplace in many cultures worldwide. production and consumption of rice is estimated to have been responsible for 4% of global greenhouse gas emissions in 2010.

Breakfast

Sabudana khichdi

Sago (tapioca) pearls with dal, potatoes, mustard, chili peppers, peanuts, spices

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Sabudana vada

Sabudana vada, also called 'sabu vada', is a traditional deep fried fritter from maharashtra, india. it is often served with spicy green chutney and along with hot chai and is best eaten fresh. in other parts of the country, sabudana vada are the best option to have when fasting. it's usually during religious festivals and during fast/vrat/upvaas especially in navratri vrats. like all vadas, these are best eaten fresh. sabudana vadas are crunchy and "melt in the mouth."

Drink

Salfi

Used to make a homemade liquor

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Sambar vada

Urad dal (black lentil) fritters shaped like a doughnut and either served with or in sambar (stew)

Main

Sarson da saag

Sarson ka saag (as it is known in hindi/haryanvi or sarson da saag in punjabi or sareyan da saag in dogri) is a popular vegetarian dish from the northern region of the indian subcontinent. it is made from mustard greens (sarson) and spices such as ginger and garlic. it is often served with makki ki roti. sarson ka saag and makki ki roti is closely associated with jammu, himachal pradesh, haryana and punjab and is considered a special dish in entire north india. it is eaten especially in the winter season.

Main

Suran ki sabji

Drink

Tadi

An alcoholic drink made from the flowers of the madhuca longifolia tree

Breakfast

Thalipeeth

Thalipeeth is a savoury multi-grain flatbread popular in western india, particularly maharashtra. the flour for thalipeeth, called bhajanee, is prepared from roasted grains, legumes and spices. the ingredients include grains such as rice, wheat, bajra, and jowar), legumes such as chana, and urad) and spices, most commonly coriander and cumin seeds. when preparing the dough, other ingredients such as onion, fresh coriander, other vegetables and spices are added. thalipeeth is usually served with butter (preferably made from water buffalo milk), ghee, or yogurt. the dish is popular in maharashtra and north karnataka, and it is also made with regional variations in goa. in a variation from bhajanee, flour made from tapioca (sabudana) and rajgira (amaranth) is used to make a thalipeeth on hindu fasting days.

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Thalipeeth

Thalipeeth is a savoury multi-grain flatbread popular in western india, particularly maharashtra. the flour for thalipeeth, called bhajanee, is prepared from roasted grains, legumes and spices. the ingredients include grains such as rice, wheat, bajra, and jowar), legumes such as chana, and urad) and spices, most commonly coriander and cumin seeds. when preparing the dough, other ingredients such as onion, fresh coriander, other vegetables and spices are added. thalipeeth is usually served with butter (preferably made from water buffalo milk), ghee, or yogurt. the dish is popular in maharashtra and north karnataka, and it is also made with regional variations in goa. in a variation from bhajanee, flour made from tapioca (sabudana) and rajgira (amaranth) is used to make a thalipeeth on hindu fasting days.

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Thepla

Thepla (gujarati: થેપલા) is a soft indian flatbread typical of gujarati cuisineit is typically enjoyed as a breakfast, or can be eaten for snacks. it can also be served as a side dish with a meal, or as a snack in the late afternoon. thepla can be made with wheat flour, besan (gram flour), methi (fenugreek leaves) and other spices. thepla can be enjoyed together with dahi (yogurt), red garlic chutney and chhundo (sweet mango pickle).

Dessert, Sweet

Tikhur barfi

Arrowroot confections

Dessert, Sweet

Til ladoo

Ball-shaped sweets made with sesame seeds and peanuts

Main

Ubadiyu

Vegetable curry that is traditionally cooked in earthen pots and without oil, made with vegetables, beans, potatoes, eggplant, spices

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