62 Dishes

Dessert, Sweet

Assidat zgougou

Assidat zgougou (tunisian arabic: عصيدة الزقوقو εasidet ezgougou) is a tunisian dessert often prepared to celebrate the mūled. it was originally made out of aleppo pine, flour, milk, cream and nuts, that one variant of the dish is now known as "εasida tunisia".

Dessert, Sweet

Baklava

Baklava (, or ; ottoman turkish: باقلوا) is a layered pastry dessert made of filo pastry, filled with chopped nuts, and sweetened with syrup or honey. it was one of the most popular sweet pastries of ottoman cuisine.the pre-ottoman origin of the dish is unknown, but, in modern times, it is a common dessert of turkish, iranian and arab cuisines, and other countries of the levant and maghreb, along with the south caucasus, balkans, and central asia.

Dessert, Sweet

Basbousa

Basbousa (arabic: بسبوسة basbūsah) is a sweet, syrup-soaked semolina cake that originated in egypt, and is also common in other countries. the semolina batter is baked in a sheet pan, then sweetened with orange flower water, rose water or simple syrup, and typically cut into diamond (lozenge) shapes or squares. it is also found in most areas of the former ottoman empire, and is featured in middle eastern cuisines, greek cuisine, azerbaijani cuisine, turkish cuisine, ethiopian cuisine, yemeni cuisine and others.

Dessert, Sweet

Bjawia

A confection made with roasted dried fruit and pistachios

Dessert, Sweet

Blancmange

Blancmange (, from french: blanc-manger [blɑ̃mɑ̃ʒe]) is a sweet dessert popular throughout europe commonly made with milk or cream and sugar thickened with rice flour, gelatin, corn starch, or irish moss (a source of carrageenan), and often flavoured with almonds. it is usually set in a mould and served cold. although traditionally white (hence the name, in english literally "white eating"), blancmanges are frequently given alternative colours. some similar desserts are french chef marie-antoine carême's bavarian cream, italian panna cotta, the middle eastern muhallebi, chinese annin tofu, hawai'ian haupia and puerto rican tembleque. the historical blancmange originated at some time during the middle ages and usually consisted of capon or chicken, milk or almond milk, rice, and sugar and was considered to be ideal for the sick. tavuk göğsü is a sweet contemporary turkish pudding made with shredded chicken, similar to the medieval european dish.

Dessert, Sweet

Bûche de Noël

A yule log or bûche de noël (french pronunciation: ​[byʃ də nɔɛl]) is a traditional christmas cake, often served as a dessert near christmas, especially in france, belgium, switzerland, and several former french colonies such as canada, vietnam, and lebanon. variants are also served in the united states, united kingdom, portugal, and spain. made of sponge cake, to resemble a miniature actual yule log, it is a form of sweet roulade. the cake emerged in the 19th century, probably in france, before spreading to other countries. it is traditionally made from a genoise, generally baked in a large, shallow swiss roll pan, iced, rolled to form a cylinder, and iced again on the outside. the most common combination is basic yellow sponge cake and chocolate buttercream, though many variations that include chocolate cake, ganache, and icings flavored with espresso or liqueurs exist. yule logs are often served with one end cut off and set atop the cake, or protruding from its side to resemble a chopped off branch. a bark-like texture is often produced by dragging a fork through the icing, and powdered sugar sprinkled to resemble snow. other cake decorations may include actual tree branches, fresh berries, and mushrooms made of meringue or marzipan. the name bûche de noël originally referred to the yule log itself, and was transferred to the dessert after the custom had fallen out of popular use. references to it as bûche de noël or, in english, yule log, can be found from at least the edwardian era (for example, f. vine, saleable shop goods (1898 and later).

Dessert, Sweet

Charlotte Russe cake

A charlotte is a type of dessert or trifle that can be served hot or cold. it is also referred to as an "icebox cake". bread, sponge cake or biscuits/cookies are used to line a mold, which is then filled with a fruit puree or custard. it can also be made using layers of breadcrumbs. the variant charlotte russe uses a mold lined with ladyfingers and filled with bavarian cream. classically, stale bread dipped in butter was used as the lining, but sponge cake or ladyfingers may be used today. the filling may be covered with a thin layer of similarly flavoured gelatin.

Dessert, Sweet

Chebakia

Shebakia (berber: ⵛⴻⴱⴱⴰⴽⵢⴰ arabic: شباكية) or chebakia is a pastry of moroccan origin made of strips of dough rolled to resemble a rose, deep-fried until golden, then coated with a syrup made of honey and orange blossom water and sprinkled with sesame. it is typically consumed during ramadan. chebakia is from the ottoman desserts culture. similar pastries include the cartellate and the fazuelos, though the latter is constructed differently, and is thinner and less dense.

Dessert, Sweet

Chocolate

Chocolate is a food product made from roasted and ground cacao seed kernels, that is available as a liquid, solid or paste, on its own or as a flavoring agent in other foods. cacao has been consumed in some form since at least the olmec civilization (19th-11th century bce), and the majority of mesoamerican people ─ including the maya and aztecs ─ made chocolate beverages.the seeds of the cacao tree have an intense bitter taste and must be fermented to develop the flavor. after fermentation, the seeds are dried, cleaned, and roasted. the shell is removed to produce cocoa nibs, which are then ground to cocoa mass, unadulterated chocolate in rough form. once the cocoa mass is liquefied by heating, it is called chocolate liquor. the liquor may also be cooled and processed into its two components: cocoa solids and cocoa butter. baking chocolate, also called bitter chocolate, contains cocoa solids and cocoa butter in varying proportions, without any added sugar. powdered baking cocoa, which contains more fiber than cocoa butter, can be processed with alkali to produce dutch cocoa. much of the chocolate consumed today is in the form of sweet chocolate, a combination of cocoa solids, cocoa butter or added vegetable oils, and sugar. milk chocolate is sweet chocolate that additionally contains milk powder or condensed milk. white chocolate contains cocoa butter, sugar, and milk, but no cocoa solids. chocolate is one of the most popular food types and flavors in the world, and many foodstuffs involving chocolate exist, particularly desserts, including cakes, pudding, mousse, chocolate brownies, and chocolate chip cookies. many candies are filled with or coated with sweetened chocolate. chocolate bars, either made of solid chocolate or other ingredients coated in chocolate, are eaten as snacks. gifts of chocolate molded into different shapes (such as eggs, hearts, coins) are traditional on certain western holidays, including christmas, easter, valentine's day, and hanukkah. chocolate is also used in cold and hot beverages, such as chocolate milk and hot chocolate, and in some alcoholic drinks, such as creme de cacao. although cocoa originated in the americas, west african countries, particularly côte d'ivoire and ghana, are the leading producers of cocoa in the 21st century, accounting for some 60% of the world cocoa supply. with some two million children involved in the farming of cocoa in west africa, child slavery and trafficking associated with the cocoa trade remain major concerns. a 2018 report argued that international attempts to improve conditions for children were doomed to failure because of persistent poverty, absence of schools, increasing world cocoa demand, more intensive farming of cocoa, and continued exploitation of child labor.

Dessert, Sweet

Crème brûlée

Crème brûlée or crème brulée (; french pronunciation: ​[kʁɛm bʁy.le]), also known as burnt cream or trinity cream, and virtually identical to the original crema catalana, is a dessert consisting of a rich custard base topped with a layer of hardened caramelized sugar. it is normally served slightly chilled; the heat from the caramelizing process tends to warm the top of the custard, while leaving the center cool. the custard base is traditionally flavored with vanilla in french cuisine, but can have other flavorings. it is sometimes garnished with fruit.

Dessert, Sweet

Crème glacée

Gelato (italian pronunciation: [dʒeˈlaːto]; lit. 'frozen'), the common word in many languages for all kinds of ice cream, in english, it refers to a frozen dessert of italian origin. artisanal gelato in italy generally contains 6%–9% butterfat, which is lower than other styles of frozen dessert. gelato typically contains 35% air and more flavoring than other kinds of frozen desserts, giving it a density and richness that distinguishes it from other ice creams.

Dessert, Sweet

Crepe

A crêpe or crepe ( (listen) or , french: [kʁɛp] (listen), quebec french: [kʁaɪ̯p] (listen)) is a very thin type of pancake. crêpes originated in brittany, a region in western france, during the 13th century, and are now consumed around the world. crêpes are usually one of two varieties: sweet crêpes (crêpes sucrées) or savoury galettes (crêpes salées). they are often served with a wide variety of fillings such as jam or hazelnut cocoa spread. crêpes can also be flambéed, such as in crêpes suzette.

Dessert, Sweet

Creponne

Creponne is a traditional algerian lemon sorbet that originates from oran, algeria.this algerian specialty is white coloured and has an unforgettable taste.

Dessert, Sweet

Cuernos de gacela

Crescent-shaped cookies filled with almond paste

Dessert, Sweet

Dates

Fruit from the date palm. a common snack, dessert.

Dessert, Sweet

Éclair

An éclair (, ; french pronunciation: ​[e.klɛʁ]) is a pastry made with choux dough filled with a cream and topped with a flavored icing. the dough, which is the same as that used for profiterole, is typically piped into an oblong shape with a pastry bag and baked until it is crisp and hollow inside. once cool, the pastry is filled with custard (crème pâtissière), whipped cream or chiboust cream, then iced with fondant icing. other fillings include pistachio- and rum-flavoured custard, fruit-flavoured fillings, or chestnut purée. the icing is sometimes caramel, in which case the dessert may be called a bâton de jacob. a similar pastry in a round rather than oblong shape is called a religieuse.

Dessert, Sweet

Flan

Custard dessert topped with a layer of caramel sauce, variations include coconut, chestnut, chocolate

Dessert, Sweet

Floating island

A floating island or île flottante is a dessert consisting of meringue floating on crème anglaise (a vanilla custard). the meringue is prepared from whipped egg whites, sugar, and vanilla extract and baked in a bain-marie. the crème anglaise is prepared with the egg yolks, vanilla, and hot milk, briefly cooked.

Dessert, Sweet

Fraisier

Layered sponge cake (genoise) with fresh strawberries and mousseline (pastry cream mixed with butter)

Dessert, Sweet

Fruit

Fresh seasonal fruits

Dessert, Sweet

Gateau au yaourt

Yogurt cake

Dessert, Sweet

Gateau coco

Coconut cake is a popular dessert in the southern region of the united states. it is a cake frosted with a white frosting and covered in coconut flakes.

Dessert, Sweet

Halva

Halva (also halvah, halwa, and other spellings) is a type of confectionery originating from persia and widely spread throughout the middle east. the name is used for a broad variety of recipes, generally a thick paste based on flour or semolina, finely ground seeds or nuts, and sweetened with sugar or honey.halva is popular in western, central and south asia, the balkans, the caucasus, eastern europe, north africa and the horn of africa. halva can be kept at room temperature during non-summer months with little risk of spoilage.

Dessert, Sweet

Hininy

Hininy is a traditional food in saudi arabia, especially in najd. it is a mixture of date paste, wheat flour, milk, ghee, sugar and cardamom, and is common during ramadan

Dessert, Sweet

Jalebi

Jalebi (hindi: जलेबी,bengali: জিলাপি,odia: ଜିଲାପି, urdu: جلیبی‎, nepali: जेरी sinhala: පැණි වළලු), is a popular sweet snack in south and west asia, africa, and mauritius. it goes by many names, including jilapi, jilebi, jilipi, zulbia, jerry, mushabak, z’labia, or zalabia. the south asian variety is made by deep-frying maida flour (plain flour or all-purpose flour) batter in pretzel or circular shapes, which are then soaked in sugar syrup. jalebi is eaten with curd or rabri (in north india) along with optional other flavors such as kewra (scented water). in some west asian cuisines, jalebi may consist of a yeast dough fried and then dipped in a syrup of honey and rose water. the north african dish of zalabia uses a different batter and a syrup of honey (arabic: ʻasal) and rose water.jalebi can be served warm or cold. they have a somewhat chewy texture with a crystallized sugary exterior coating. citric acid, lime juice and rose water is sometimes added to the syrup. similar but distinct dishes include imarti, chhena jalebi, lokma, zalabiyeh, and bamiyeh.

Dessert, Sweet

Ka'ak

Ka'ak (arabic: كعك, also transliterated kaak) or kahqa is the common arabic word for biscuit, and can refer to several different types of baked goods produced throughout the arab world and the near east. the bread, in middle eastern countries, is similar to a dry and hardened biscuit and mostly ring-shaped. this pastry is popular in indonesia, and called as "kue kaak".

Dessert, Sweet

Kalb el louz

Kalb el louz or qalb ellouz (arabic: قلب اللوز) is a traditional semolina based algerian dessert.kelb el louz, which means “heart of almonds” is also known as chamia or h’rissa depending on the region, it is a traditional algerian dessert. it is made with semolina, almonds, orange blossom and honey.

Dessert, Sweet

Kanafeh

Knafeh (arabic: كنافة) is a traditional middle eastern dessert made with spun pastry called kataifi, soaked in a sweet, sugar-based syrup called attar, and typically layered with cheese, or with other ingredients such as clotted cream, pistachio or nuts, depending on the region. it is popular in the middle east. variants are also found in turkey, greece, and the balkans.in arabic, the name may refer to the string pastry itself, or to the entire dessert dish. in turkish, the string pastry is known as tel kadayıf, and the cheese-based dessert that uses it as künefe. in the balkans, the shredded dough is similarly known as kadaif/cataif, and in greece as kataifi, and is the basis of various dishes rolled or layered with it, including dessert pastries with nuts and sweet syrups. one of the most well-known preparations of the dessert is "knafeh nabulsiyeh", which originated in the city of nablus, and is the most representative palestinian dessert. knafeh nabulsiyeh uses a white-brine cheese called nabulsi. it is prepared in a large round shallow dish, the pastry is colored with orange food coloring, and sometimes topped with crushed pistachio nuts.

Dessert, Sweet

Krichlat

Small shortbread cookies, made with aniseed, fennel seeds, sesame seeds and orange blossom water, common during ashura

Dessert, Sweet

Krima

Custard, flavored with rose water, orange flower water, geranium flower water, dried fruits, nuts

Dessert, Sweet

Macaron

A macaron ( mak-ə-ron, french: [makaʁɔ̃] (listen)) or french macaron ( mak-ə-ron) is a sweet meringue-based confection made with egg white, icing sugar, granulated sugar, almond meal, and food colouring. the macaron is traditionally held to have been introduced in france by the italian chef of queen catherine de medici during the renaissance. since the 19th century, a typical parisian-style macaron is presented with a ganache, buttercream or jam filling sandwiched between two such cookies, akin to a sandwich cookie. the confection is characterized by a smooth squared top, a ruffled circumference—referred to as the "crown" or "foot" (or "pied")—and a flat base. it is mildly moist and easily melts in the mouth. macarons can be found in a wide variety of flavours that range from traditional (raspberry, chocolate) to unusual (foie gras, matcha).

Dessert, Sweet

Makroud

Makroudh (arabic: مقروض, maqrūḍ, maltese: maqrut), also spelled makrout, is a cookie from the cuisine of the maghreb. it is filled with dates and nuts or almond paste, that has a diamond shape – the name derives from this characteristic shape. the dough is made with a combination of semolina and flour, which gives the pastry a very specific texture and flavor. makroudh can be fried in oil or oven-baked.it is popular in the maghreb where there are many varieties of makroudh, some of which are pastries that do not share much in common with the traditional makroudh except the shape. in algeria, they may be filled with almond paste.makroudh with dates and honey is also popular during eid al-fitr.

Dessert, Sweet

Meghli

Meghli, moghli, meghleh, (arabic: مغلي), or karawiyah, is a levantine dessert based on a floured rice pudding and spiced with anise, caraway, and cinnamon. the dish is often garnished with dried coconut flakes and various nuts including almonds, walnuts, pine nuts, and pistachios. meghli is commonly served to celebrate the birth of a child.

Dessert, Sweet

Merveilleux

The merveilleux (marvelous) is a small cake that originated in belgium and is now found in france and some u.s. cities. it consists of a sandwich of two light meringues welded with whipped cream which has been covered with whipped cream and dusted with chocolate shavings. a candied cherry sometimes decorates the cake. the confectioner and chocolatier pierre marcolini developed his own version, as did the french confectioner frédéric vaucamps, and etty benhamou of le mervetty. vaucamp named each of his variations using comparable adjectives– impensable or unthinkable for coffee, excentrique or eccentric for cherry, and magnifique or magnificent for praline. he also used names derived from the association of the word merveilleux with french fashion of the late 18th century: sans-culotte for caramel. his incroyable, which uses speculoos cream and white chocolate shavings, translates as unbelievable but is also a term paired with merveilleux in french fashion.in various french provinces, the "tête de nègre", "boule choco", "boule meringuée au chocolat" or "arlequin" uses chocolate butter cream in place of whipped cream and the cake is completely surrounded by chocolate chips and takes the shape of a ball.

Dessert, Sweet

Mesfouf

Mesfouf, or masfouf (arabic: مسفوف) is an algerian and tunisian dish which is a variant of couscous with finely rolled semolina and butter or olive oil. this food is quite popular in the maghreb. it is conventional to consume the mesfouf during the holy month of ramadan. it is served at traditional celebrations or family meals.

Dessert, Sweet

Mhalabia

Muhallebi is a milk pudding commonly made with rice, sugar, milk and either rice flour, starch or semolina, popular as a dessert in the middle east. while the dessert is called muhallebi in greece, turkey and iraq, the egyptian variant is called mahalabia, the levantine variant is called mahalayeh.

Dessert, Sweet

Mhancha

Pastry filled with a sweet almond paste, then coiled like a snake and baked, there are also savory versions

Dessert, Sweet

Mille feuille

A mille-feuille (french pronunciation: ​[mil fœj], "thousand-sheets"), also known by the names napoleon, vanilla slice, and custard slice, is a dessert made of puff pastry layered with pastry cream. its modern form was influenced by improvements made by marie-antoine carême. traditionally, a mille-feuille is made up of three layers of puff pastry (pâte feuilletée), alternating with two layers of pastry cream (crème pâtissière). the top pastry layer is finished in various ways: sometimes it is topped with whipped cream, or it may be dusted with icing sugar, cocoa, pastry crumbs, or sliced almonds. it may also be glazed with icing or fondant alone, or in alternating white (icing) and brown (chocolate) or other colored icing stripes, and combed to create a marbled effect.

Dessert, Sweet

Mousse

A mousse (; french: [mus]; "foam") is a soft prepared food that incorporates air bubbles to give it a light and airy texture. it can range from light and fluffy to creamy and thick, depending on preparation techniques. a mousse may be sweet or savory.sweet mousses are typically made with whipped egg whites, whipped cream, or both, and flavored with one or more of chocolate, coffee, caramel, puréed fruits, or various herbs and spices, such as mint or vanilla. in the case of some chocolate mousses, egg yolks are often stirred into melted chocolate to give the final product a richer mouthfeel. mousses are also typically chilled before being served, which gives them a denser texture. additionally, mousses are often frozen into silicone molds and unmolded to give the mousse a defined shape. sweetened mousse is served as a dessert, or used as an airy cake filling. it is sometimes stabilized with gelatin.savory mousses can be made from meat, fish, shellfish, foie gras, cheese, or vegetables. hot mousses often get their light texture from the addition of beaten egg whites.

Dessert, Sweet

Mushabak

Zalabiyeh (arabic: زلابية) is a fritter or doughnut found in several cuisines across the middle east and west asia. the fritter version is made from a semi-thin batter of wheat flour which is poured into hot oil and deep-fried. the earliest known recipe for the dish comes from a 10th-century arabic cookbook and was originally made by pouring the batter through a coconut shell. zalabiyeh is also the arabic language term used by mizrahi jews for a deep-fried yeast dough, often topped with either honey or syrup, and known as burmuelos in ladino.

Dessert, Sweet

Om ali

Om ali, omali, umm ali, or oumm ali (egyptian arabic: أم على), meaning "mother of ali", is a traditional egyptian dessert, and is a national dessert of egypt. there are numerous variations with different composition. the dish, which is traced back to the early years of egypt's mamluk era, is named after the wife of the sultan of egypt who asked her cooks to come up with the most delicious dessert that they could create. the chosen recipe was distributed throughout the country, and became a national dish of egypt.

Dessert, Sweet

Omelette norvégienne

Baked alaska, also known as bombe alaska, omelette norvégienne, omelette surprise, or omelette sibérienne depending on the country, is a dessert consisting of ice cream and cake topped with browned meringue. the dish is made of ice cream placed in a pie dish, lined with slices of sponge cake or christmas pudding, and topped with meringue. the entire dessert is then placed in an extremely hot oven for a brief time, long enough to firm and caramelize the meringue but not long enough to begin melting the ice cream.

Dessert, Sweet

Pain perdu

French toast is a dish made of sliced bread soaked in beaten eggs, sugar and typically milk, then pan fried. alternative names and variants include "eggy bread", "bombay toast", "gypsy toast", and "poor knights" (of windsor).when french toast is served as a sweet dish, milk, sugar, vanilla or cinnamon are also commonly added before pan-frying, and then it may be topped with sugar (often powdered sugar), butter, fruit, or syrup. when it is a savory dish, it is generally fried with a pinch of salt or pepper, and it can then be served with a sauce such as ketchup or mayonnaise.

Dessert, Sweet

Paris-Brest

A paris–brest is a french dessert made of choux pastry and a praline flavoured cream.

Dessert, Sweet

Pièce montée

A pièce montée (pronounced [pjɛs mɔ̃te]; from french, literally "assembled piece" or "mounted piece", plural pièces montées) is a kind of decorative confectionery centerpiece in an architectural or sculptural form used for formal banquets and made of such ingredients as "confectioner’s paste" (also known as pâté d'office), nougat, marzipan, and spun sugar. although the ingredients are typically edible, their purpose is mainly decorative, and they are often not meant to be consumed. they are associated with classical french chefs, such as carême. carême had studied architecture, and is credited with saying, referring to pièces montées, that architecture is the most noble of the arts, and pastry the highest form of architecture. the term pièce montée is sometimes used to refer to the dessert also known as croquembouche, an assemblage of choux pastry profiteroles (or occasionally other kinds of pastry) stuck together with caramel or with spun sugar into a tall, usually conical shape. unlike the type of pièce montée described above, it is meant to be eaten; in france, traditionally it is served at parties that celebrate weddings and baptisms.