22 Dishes

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Achard

A south asian pickle, also known as avalehikā, pachchadi, achaar (sometimes spelled as aachaar), athaanu, loncha, oorugaai, or aavakaai is a pickled food, native to the indian subcontinent, made from a variety of vegetables and fruits, preserved in brine, vinegar, or edible oils along with various indian spices.

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Carpaccio

Carpaccio (uk: , us: , italian: [karˈpattʃo]) is a dish of meat or fish (such as beef, veal, venison, salmon or tuna), thinly sliced or pounded thin, and served raw, typically as an appetizer. it was invented in 1963 by giuseppe cipriani from harry's bar in venice, italy and popularised during the second half of the twentieth century. the beef was served with lemon, olive oil, and white truffle or parmesan cheese. later, the term was extended to dishes containing other raw meats or fish, thinly sliced and served with lemon or vinegar, olive oil, salt and ground pepper, and also fruits such as mango or pineapple.

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Fried plantains

Fried plantain is a dish cooked wherever plantains grow, from west africa to east africa as well as central america, the tropical region of northern south america and the caribbean countries like haiti to cuba and in many parts of southeast asia, where fried snacks are widely popular. in indonesia it is called gorengan. it is called alloco in côte d'ivoire and dodo in western nigeria, otherwise known as simply fried plantain in other parts of nigeria. kelewele is a fried spicy plantain or can be fried as a side dish for red red (african stewed black-eyed peas) and fish stew in ghana.fried plantain is also eaten in some countries in south america or the caribbean where african influence is present. for example, in the dominican republic, cuba and puerto rico, it is common to cut plantains in slices, fry them until they are yellow, smash them between two plates and fry them again. this is also a common dish in haiti, referred to as bannann peze, and throughout central america, referred to as patacones in costa rica, panama, colombia and ecuador, and as tostones in guatemala, nicaragua, and puerto rico. in honduras and venezuela they are referred to as tajadas.

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Fruit salad

Fruit salad is a dish consisting of various kinds of fruit, sometimes served in a liquid, either their own juices or a syrup. in different forms, fruit salad can be served as an appetizer, a side salad. when served as an appetizer, a fruit salad is sometimes known as a fruit cocktail (often connoting a canned product), or fruit cup (when served in a small container). there are many types of fruit salad, ranging from the basic (no nuts, marshmallows, or dressing) to the moderately sweet (waldorf salad) to the sweet (ambrosia salad). another "salad" containing fruit is a jello salad, with its many variations. a fruit cocktail is well-defined in the us to mean a well-distributed mixture of small diced pieces of (from highest percentage to lowest) peaches, pears, pineapple, grapes, and cherry halves. fruit salad may also be canned (with larger pieces of fruit than a cocktail).

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Green papaya salad

Green papaya salad (khmer: បុកល្ហុង, lao: ຕຳຫມາກຫຸ່ງ and thai: ส้มตำ) is a spicy salad made from shredded unripe papaya, that possibly originated in laos but nowadays is eaten throughout continental southeast asia (cambodia, laos, myanmar, thailand, and vietnam). the thai variation som tam has been listed at number 46 on world's 50 most delicious foods compiled by cnn go in 2011 and 2018. papaya salad was featured as laos' national costume at the miss grand international 2021 pageant.

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Jam

Fruit preserves are preparations of fruits whose main preserving agent is sugar and sometimes acid, often stored in glass jars and used as a condiment or spread. there are many varieties of fruit preserves globally, distinguished by method of preparation, type of fruit used, and place in a meal. sweet fruit preserves such as jams, jellies and marmalades are often eaten at breakfast with bread or as an ingredient of a pastry or dessert, whereas more savory and acidic preserves made from "vegetable fruits" such as tomato, squash or zucchini, are eaten alongside savoury foods such as cheese, cold meats, and curries.

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Murukku

Murukku (malayalam - മുറുക്ക്, tamil - முறுக்கு) is a savoury, crunchy snack originating from the indian subcontinent. the name murukku derives from the malayalam/tamil word for "twisted", which refers to its shape. in india, murukku is especially popular in the states of andhra pradesh, tamil nadu, karnataka, and kerala. it is called murkulu or janthukulu in andhra pradesh. it is also popular in countries with substantial presence of indian and sri lankan diaspora, including singapore, fiji, malaysia, and myanmar (burma). murukku, called sagalay gway (စာကလေးခွေ; lit. 'baby sparrow coils') in burmese, is a common snack and is used as a topping for a regional dish called dawei mont di.other names of the dish include kannada: ಚಕ್ಕುಲಿ chakkuli, odisha: ଦାନ୍ତକଲି dantkali tamil: முறுக்கு murukku, marathi: चकली chakali, gujarati: ચકરી chakri, telugu: చక్రాలు chakralu, or జంతికలు jantikalu and konkani: chakri or chakkuli. murukku is typically made from rice flour and urad dal flour. chakli is a similar dish, typically made with an additional ingredient, bengal gram (chickpea) flour. it is the origin of the saying in tamil: பல்லற்ற தாத்தாக்கு முறுக்கு வேண்டுமாம் ('toothless grandfather wants murukku'). it means someone wants something which they cannot use. (murukku is quite hard and is not recommended for people suffering from a toothache, or wearing braces since it is known to have broken both.)

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Octopus salad

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Salad

A salad is a dish consisting of mixed, mostly natural ingredients with at least one raw ingredient. they are often dressed, and typically served at room temperature or chilled, though some can be served warm. garden salads use a base of leafy greens such as lettuce, arugula/rocket, kale or spinach; they are common enough that the word salad alone often refers specifically to garden salads. other types include bean salad, tuna salad, fattoush, greek salad (vegetable-based, but without leafy greens), and sōmen salad (a noodle-based salad). salads may be served at any point during a meal: appetizer salads—light, smaller-portion salads served as the first course of the meal side salads—to accompany the main course as a side dish; examples include potato salad and coleslaw main course salads—usually containing a portion of one or more high-protein foods, such as meat, fish, eggs, legumes, or cheese dessert salads—sweet salads containing fruit, gelatin, sweeteners or whipped creamwhen a sauce is used to flavor a salad, it is generally called a salad dressing; most salad dressings are based on either a mixture of oil and vinegar or a creamy dairy base.

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Salade palmiste

Heart of palm salad, made with grated heart of palm trees

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Theluli banbukeyo

Pan-fried breadfruit

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Baguette

A baguette (; french: [baɡɛt] (listen)) is a long, thin type of bread of french origin that is commonly made from basic lean dough (the dough, though not the shape, is defined by french law). it is distinguishable by its length and crisp crust. a baguette has a diameter of about 5 to 6 centimetres (2–2+1⁄2 inches) and a usual length of about 65 cm (26 in), although a baguette can be up to 1 m (39 in) long. in november 2018, documentation surrounding the "craftsmanship and culture" on making this bread was added to the french ministry of culture's national inventory of intangible cultural heritage. in may 2021, france submitted the baguette for unesco heritage status.

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Bread

Bread is a staple food prepared from a dough of flour (usually wheat) and water, usually by baking. throughout recorded history and around the world, it has been an important part of many cultures' diet. it is one of the oldest human-made foods, having been of significance since the dawn of agriculture, and plays an essential role in both religious rituals and secular culture. bread may be leavened by naturally occurring microbes (e.g. sourdough), chemicals (e.g. baking soda), industrially produced yeast, or high-pressure aeration, which creates the gas bubbles that fluff up bread. in many countries, commercial bread often contains additives to improve flavor, texture, color, shelf life, nutrition, and ease of production.

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Breadfruit

Breadfruit (artocarpus altilis) is a species of flowering tree in the mulberry and jackfruit family (moraceae) believed to be a domesticated descendant of artocarpus camansi originating in new guinea, the maluku islands, and the philippines. it was initially spread to oceania via the austronesian expansion. it was further spread to other tropical regions of the world during the colonial era. british and french navigators introduced a few polynesian seedless varieties to caribbean islands during the late 18th century. today it is grown in some 90 countries throughout south and southeast asia, the pacific ocean, the caribbean, central america and africa. its name is derived from the texture of the moderately ripe fruit when cooked, similar to freshly baked bread and having a potato-like flavor.the trees have been widely planted in tropical regions, including lowland central america, northern south america, and the caribbean. in addition to the fruit serving as a staple food in many cultures, the light, sturdy timber of breadfruit has been used for outriggers, ships, and houses in the tropics. breadfruit is closely related to artocarpus camansi (breadnut or seeded breadfruit) of new guinea, the maluku islands, and the philippines, artocarpus blancoi (tipolo or antipolo) of the philippines, and artocarpus mariannensis (dugdug) of micronesia, all of which are sometimes also referred to as "breadfruit". it is also closely related to the jackfruit.

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Satini

A chutney is a spread in the cuisines of the indian subcontinent. chutneys are made in a wide variety of forms, such as a tomato relish, a ground peanut garnish, yogurt or curd, cucumber, spicy coconut, spicy onion or mint dipping sauce. a common variant in anglo-indian cuisine uses a tart fruit such as sharp apples, rhubarb or damson pickle made milder by an equal weight of sugar (usually demerara, turbinado or brown sugar to replace jaggery in some indian sweet chutneys). vinegar was added to the recipe for english-style chutney that traditionally aims to give a long shelf life so that autumn fruit can be preserved for use throughout the year (as are jams, jellies and pickles) or else to be sold as a commercial product. indian pickles use mustard oil as a pickling agent, but anglo-indian style chutney uses malt or cider vinegar which produces a milder product that in western cuisine is often eaten with hard cheese or with cold meats and fowl, typically in cold pub lunches.

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Satini reken

Shark chutney, made with boiled and mashed dried shark meat, onions, bilimbi fruit, lime juice, spices

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Fruit

Avocado, bananas (23 different species), breadfruit, cantaloupe, coconut, golden apples, grapefruit, mangoes, jackfruit, limes, melons, oranges, papaya, pineapples, plantains, soursop, starfruit (carambole), watermelon

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Hearts of palm

Heart of palm is a vegetable harvested from the inner core and growing bud of certain palm trees, most notably the coconut (cocos nucifera), juçara (euterpe edulis), açaí palm (euterpe oleracea), palmetto (sabal spp.), and peach palm. harvesting of many uncultivated or wild single-stemmed palms results in palm tree death (e.g. geonoma edulis). however, other palm species are clonal or multi-stemmed plants (e.g. prestoea acuminata, euterpe oleracea) and moderate harvesting will not kill the entire clonal palm. heart of palm may be eaten on its own, and often it is eaten in a salad. an alternative to wild heart of palm are palm varieties that have become domesticated farm species. the main variety that has been domesticated is bactris gasipaes, known in english as peach palm. this variety is the most widely used for canning. peach palms are self-suckering and produce multiple stems, up to 40 on one plant, so harvesting several stems from a plant is not so expensive because the plant can live on. another advantage it has over other palms is that it has been selectively bred to eliminate the vicious thorns of its wild cousins. since harvesting is still labor-intensive, palm hearts are regarded as a delicacy.

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Lentils

The lentil (lens culinaris or lens esculenta) is an edible legume. it is an annual plant known for its lens-shaped seeds. it is about 40 cm (16 in) tall, and the seeds grow in pods, usually with two seeds in each. as a food crop, the majority of world production comes from canada (33%) and india (25%), producing 58% combined of the world total. in cuisines of the indian subcontinent, where lentils are a staple, split lentils (often with their hulls removed) known as daal are often cooked into a thick curry/gravy that is usually eaten with rice or rotis.

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Vegetables

Beans, bell peppers, cabbage, cassava, chili peppers, eggplant, lettuce, pumpkin, sweet potatoes, tomatoes, yams

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Rice

Rice is the seed of the grass species oryza sativa (asian rice) or less commonly oryza glaberrima (african rice). the name wild rice is usually used for species of the genera zizania and porteresia, both wild and domesticated, although the term may also be used for primitive or uncultivated varieties of oryza. as a cereal grain, domesticated rice is the most widely consumed staple food for over half of the world's human population, especially in asia and africa. it is the agricultural commodity with the third-highest worldwide production, after sugarcane and maize. since sizable portions of sugarcane and maize crops are used for purposes other than human consumption, rice is the most important food crop with regard to human nutrition and caloric intake, providing more than one-fifth of the calories consumed worldwide by humans. there are many varieties of rice and culinary preferences tend to vary regionally. the traditional method for cultivating rice is flooding the fields while, or after, setting the young seedlings. this simple method requires sound irrigation planning but reduces the growth of less robust weed and pest plants that have no submerged growth state, and deters vermin. while flooding is not mandatory for the cultivation of rice, all other methods of irrigation require higher effort in weed and pest control during growth periods and a different approach for fertilizing the soil. rice, a monocot, is normally grown as an annual plant, although in tropical areas it can survive as a perennial and can produce a ratoon crop for up to 30 years. rice cultivation is well-suited to countries and regions with low labor costs and high rainfall, as it is labor-intensive to cultivate and requires ample water. however, rice can be grown practically anywhere, even on a steep hill or mountain area with the use of water-controlling terrace systems. although its parent species are native to asia and certain parts of africa, centuries of trade and exportation have made it commonplace in many cultures worldwide. production and consumption of rice is estimated to have been responsible for 4% of global greenhouse gas emissions in 2010.

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Saffron rice

Saffron rice is a dish made from saffron, white rice and also usually vegetable bouillon. saffron rice is found in the cuisines of many countries (in one form or another). the recipe is similar to plain cooked rice with addition of ingredients.