Bermuda (United Kingdom)

Bermuda (; historically known as the bermudas or somers isles) is a british overseas territory in the north atlantic ocean. the bermuda archipelago consists of 181 islands with a total land area of 54 square kilometres (21 sq mi). the closest land outside the territory is in the us american state of north carolina, approximately 1,035 km (643 mi...

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Featured Dishes from Bermuda (United Kingdom)

Main

Avocado soup

The avocado (persea americana) is a tree originating in the americas which is likely native to the highland regions of south-central mexico to guatemala. it is classified as a member of the flowering plant family lauraceae. the fruit of the plant, also called an avocado (or avocado pear or alligator pear), is botanically a large berry containing a single large seed. avocado trees are partially self-pollinating, and are often propagated through grafting to maintain predictable fruit quality and quantity.avocados are cultivated in tropical and mediterranean climates of many countries, with mexico as the leading producer of avocados in 2019, supplying 32% of the world total. avocado production is one of the most environmentally intensive fruits, using 70 litres (18 us gallons; 15 imperial gallons) of water per avocado, and over 400 grams of co2 emissions. in major production regions like chile, mexico and california, the water demands for avocado puts pressure on overall water resources. avocado production is also connected to other concerns, including environmental justice and human rights concerns, deforestation and connections of mexican avocados with organized crime. climate change is expected to cause significant changes in the suitable growing zones for avocados, and put additional pressure due to heat waves and drought.the fruit of domestic varieties has a buttery flesh when ripe. depending on the variety, avocados have green, brown, purplish, or black skin when ripe, and may be pear-shaped, egg-shaped, or spherical. commercially, the fruits are picked while immature, and ripened after harvesting. the high fat and smooth texture of avocados make it a useful and diverse food in different cuisines, and is traditionally important in mexican foods. the high nutritional value and concentration of fat, make avocados a commonly used food in vegetarian foods and generally is thought nutritious and healthy.

Drink

Bacardi

Rum is a liquor made by fermenting and then distilling sugarcane molasses or sugarcane juice. the distillate, a clear liquid, is usually aged in oak barrels. rum is produced in nearly every sugar-producing region of the world, such as the philippines, where tanduay is the largest producer of rum globally.rums are produced in various grades. light rums are commonly used in cocktails, whereas "golden" and "dark" rums were typically consumed straight or neat, iced ("on the rocks"), or used for cooking, but are now commonly consumed with mixers. premium rums are made to be consumed either straight or iced. rum plays a part in the culture of most islands of the west indies as well as the maritime provinces and newfoundland, in canada. the beverage has famous associations with the royal navy (where it was mixed with water or beer to make grog) and piracy (where it was consumed as bumbo). rum has also served as a popular medium of economic exchange, used to help fund enterprises such as slavery (see triangular trade), organized crime, and military insurgencies (e.g., the american revolution and australia's rum rebellion).

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Baked beans

Baked beans is a dish traditionally containing white beans that are parboiled and then, in the us, baked in sauce at low temperature for a lengthy period. in the united kingdom, the dish is sometimes baked, but usually stewed in sauce. canned baked beans are not baked, but are cooked through a steam process.baked beans originate in native american cuisine, and are made from beans indigenous to the americas. the dish was adopted and adapted by english colonists in new england in the 17th century and, through cookbooks published in the 19th century, spread to other regions of the united states and into canada. today, in the new england region of the united states, a variety of indigenous legumes are used in restaurants or in the home, such as jacob's cattle, soldier beans, yellow-eyed beans, and navy beans (also known as native beans).originally, native americans sweetened baked beans with maple syrup, a tradition some recipes still follow, but some english colonists used brown sugar beginning in the 17th century. in the 18th century, the convention of using american-made molasses as a sweetening agent became increasingly popular to avoid british taxes on sugar. boston baked beans use a sauce prepared with molasses and salt pork, a dish whose popularity has given boston the nickname "beantown".today, baked beans are served throughout the united states alongside barbecue foods and at picnics. beans in a brown sugar, sugar, or corn syrup sauce (with or without tomatoes) are widely available throughout the united states. bush brothers are the largest producer. after the american revolutionary war, independence day celebrations often included baked beans.canned baked beans are used as a convenience food; most are made from haricot beans (aka navy beans) in sauce. they may be eaten hot or cold, and straight from the can, as they are fully cooked. h. j. heinz began producing canned baked beans in 1886. in the early 20th century, canned baked beans gained international popularity, particularly in the united kingdom, where they have become a common part of an english full breakfast.

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Bakes

Fried bake is a caribbean dish. many west indian nations including trinidad and tobago, guyana, saint lucia, and grenada eat this dish. the main ingredient in fried bake is flour. it can be served in a multitude of ways. this dish is usually served with salt fish and steamed vegetables.

Breakfast

Bakes

Fried bake is a caribbean dish. many west indian nations including trinidad and tobago, guyana, saint lucia, and grenada eat this dish. the main ingredient in fried bake is flour. it can be served in a multitude of ways. this dish is usually served with salt fish and steamed vegetables.

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Banana

A banana is an elongated, edible fruit – botanically a berry – produced by several kinds of large herbaceous flowering plants in the genus musa. in some countries, bananas used for cooking may be called "plantains", distinguishing them from dessert bananas. the fruit is variable in size, color, and firmness, but is usually elongated and curved, with soft flesh rich in starch covered with a rind, which may be green, yellow, red, purple, or brown when ripe. the fruits grow upward in clusters near the top of the plant. almost all modern edible seedless (parthenocarp) bananas come from two wild species – musa acuminata and musa balbisiana. the scientific names of most cultivated bananas are musa acuminata, musa balbisiana, and musa × paradisiaca for the hybrid musa acuminata × m. balbisiana, depending on their genomic constitution. the old scientific name for this hybrid, musa sapientum, is no longer used. musa species are native to tropical indomalaya and australia, and are likely to have been first domesticated in papua new guinea. they are grown in 135 countries, primarily for their fruit, and to a lesser extent to make fiber, banana wine, and banana beer and as ornamental plants. the world's largest producers of bananas in 2017 were india and china, which together accounted for approximately 38% of total production.worldwide, there is no sharp distinction between "bananas" and "plantains". especially in the americas and europe, "banana" usually refers to soft, sweet, dessert bananas, particularly those of the cavendish group, which are the main exports from banana-growing countries. by contrast, musa cultivars with firmer, starchier fruit are called "plantains". in other regions, such as southeast asia, many more kinds of banana are grown and eaten, so the binary distinction is not as useful and is not made in local languages. the term "banana" is also used as the common name for the plants that produce the fruit. this can extend to other members of the genus musa, such as the scarlet banana (musa coccinea), the pink banana (musa velutina), and the fe'i bananas. it can also refer to members of the genus ensete, such as the snow banana (ensete glaucum) and the economically important false banana (ensete ventricosum). both genera are in the banana family, musaceae.

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Banana bread

Banana bread is a type of bread made from mashed bananas. it is often a moist, sweet, cake-like quick bread; however there are some banana bread recipes that are yeast raised breads.

Dessert, Sweet

Banana crumble

Dessert, Sweet

Banana fritters

A banana fritter is a fritter made by deep frying battered banana or plantain in hot oil. it is a common dish across southeast asia and the indian subcontinent.

Main

Banana meatloaf

Meatloaf made with mashed bananas

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Banana scallops

Sliced and deep-fried bananas

Dessert, Sweet

Bananas with rum and brown sugar

Main

Bangers and mash

Bangers and mash, also known as sausages and mash, is a traditional british dish, consisting of sausages served with mashed potatoes. it may consist of one of a variety of flavoured sausages made of pork, lamb, or beef (often specifically cumberland sausage). the dish is usually served with onion gravy, but may also include fried onions and peas. this dish, even when cooked at home, may be thought of as an example of pub grub, meaning it is relatively quick and easy to make in large quantities.in 2009, the dish was listed as britain's most popular comfort food in a survey commissioned by tv channel good food.

Drink

Barritts Bermuda Stone ginger beer

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Baygrape jelly

Coccoloba uvifera is a species of flowering plant in the buckwheat family, polygonaceae, that is native to coastal beaches throughout tropical america and the caribbean, including southern florida, the bahamas, the greater and lesser antilles, and bermuda. common names include seagrape and baygrape.

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Bean salad

Bean salad is a common cold salad composed of various cooked beans – typically green, wax, kidney, and/or lima beans - tossed in a sweet-sour vinaigrette. variant ingredients include fresh raw onions, bell pepper, and/or other cooked or raw vegetables, such as chickpeas.bean salad can also be prepared as a pickled dish, making it a popular choice for home canning. salads prepared with this method should be used within a year for best quality. cultures around the world have their own version of bean salad. balela is a middle eastern salad that typically uses chickpeas and black beans with tomatoes, herbs, parsley, and lemon juice. south american bean salad features poroto beans with tomatoes, parsley, oil and vinegar, and is served with grilled steak.the dish is commonly known in the united states as "three-bean salad". the generic term “bean salad” may also include a starch such as barley, pasta, rice, or quinoa.

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Bermuda honey

Dessert, Sweet

Biscoito

Butter cookie

Main

Black-eyed pea soup

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Bread

Bread is a staple food prepared from a dough of flour (usually wheat) and water, usually by baking. throughout recorded history and around the world, it has been an important part of many cultures' diet. it is one of the oldest human-made foods, having been of significance since the dawn of agriculture, and plays an essential role in both religious rituals and secular culture. bread may be leavened by naturally occurring microbes (e.g. sourdough), chemicals (e.g. baking soda), industrially produced yeast, or high-pressure aeration, which creates the gas bubbles that fluff up bread. in many countries, commercial bread often contains additives to improve flavor, texture, color, shelf life, nutrition, and ease of production.

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Breadfruit

Breadfruit (artocarpus altilis) is a species of flowering tree in the mulberry and jackfruit family (moraceae) believed to be a domesticated descendant of artocarpus camansi originating in new guinea, the maluku islands, and the philippines. it was initially spread to oceania via the austronesian expansion. it was further spread to other tropical regions of the world during the colonial era. british and french navigators introduced a few polynesian seedless varieties to caribbean islands during the late 18th century. today it is grown in some 90 countries throughout south and southeast asia, the pacific ocean, the caribbean, central america and africa. its name is derived from the texture of the moderately ripe fruit when cooked, similar to freshly baked bread and having a potato-like flavor.the trees have been widely planted in tropical regions, including lowland central america, northern south america, and the caribbean. in addition to the fruit serving as a staple food in many cultures, the light, sturdy timber of breadfruit has been used for outriggers, ships, and houses in the tropics. breadfruit is closely related to artocarpus camansi (breadnut or seeded breadfruit) of new guinea, the maluku islands, and the philippines, artocarpus blancoi (tipolo or antipolo) of the philippines, and artocarpus mariannensis (dugdug) of micronesia, all of which are sometimes also referred to as "breadfruit". it is also closely related to the jackfruit.

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Carrot

The carrot (daucus carota subsp. sativus) is a root vegetable, typically orange in color, though purple, black, red, white, and yellow cultivars exist, all of which are domesticated forms of the wild carrot, daucus carota, native to europe and southwestern asia. the plant probably originated in persia and was originally cultivated for its leaves and seeds. the most commonly eaten part of the plant is the taproot, although the stems and leaves are also eaten. the domestic carrot has been selectively bred for its enlarged, more palatable, less woody-textured taproot. the carrot is a biennial plant in the umbellifer family, apiaceae. at first, it grows a rosette of leaves while building up the enlarged taproot. fast-growing cultivars mature within three months (90 days) of sowing the seed, while slower-maturing cultivars need a month longer (120 days). the roots contain high quantities of alpha- and beta-carotene, and are a good source of vitamin a, vitamin k, and vitamin b6. the united nations food and agriculture organization (fao) reports that world production of carrots and turnips (these plants are combined by the fao) for 2018 was 40 million tonnes, with 45% of the world total grown in china. carrots are commonly consumed raw or cooked in various cuisines.

Main

Cassava pie

A sweet and savory cake made with cassava and chicken and/or pork, vanilla, nutmeg, eggs, butter, common during christmas

Main

Chicken pot pie

Pot pie is the north american term for a type of meat pie with a top pie crust that is commonly used throughout the continent, and is most often found in the united states and canada consisting of flaky pastry. pot pies may be made with a variety of fillings including poultry, beef, seafood, or plant-based meat substitute fillings, and may also differ in the types of crust. in both countries, various versions exist and can vary significantly in terms of both preparation and ingredients, with chicken pot pie being the most popular variety of the dish.

Drink

Cocoa tea

Hot chocolate with spices such as nutmeg, cinnamon, cloves

Breakfast

Cocoa tea

Hot chocolate with spices such as nutmeg, cinnamon, cloves

Dessert, Sweet

Coconut cakes

Coconut confections

Main

Codfish

Dried and salted cod, used in many dishes, for example, fritters, soups, stews, casseroles, fried

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Cod fish cakes

Pan-fried cod and potato patties, often served on hot cross buns or rolls with fruit salsa, gombey pepper jam, lettuce, mayonnaise

Breakfast

Cod fish cakes

Pan-fried cod and potato patties, often served on hot cross buns or rolls with fruit salsa, gombey pepper jam, lettuce, mayonnaise

Drink

Coffee

Coffee is a brewed drink prepared from roasted coffee beans, the seeds of berries from certain flowering plants in the coffea genus. from the coffee fruit, the seeds are separated to produce a stable, raw product: unroasted green coffee. the seeds are then roasted, a process which transforms them into a consumable product: roasted coffee, which is ground into fine particles that are typically steeped in hot water before being filtered out, producing a cup of coffee. coffee is darkly colored, bitter, slightly acidic and has a stimulating effect in humans, primarily due to its caffeine content. it is one of the most popular drinks in the world and can be prepared and presented in a variety of ways (e.g., espresso, french press, caffè latte, or already-brewed canned coffee). it is usually served hot, although chilled or iced coffee is common. sugar, sugar substitutes, milk or cream are often used to lessen the bitter taste or enhance the flavor. it may be served with coffee cake or another sweet dessert, like doughnuts. a commercial establishment that sells prepared coffee beverages is known as a coffeehouse or coffee shop (not to be confused with dutch coffeeshops selling cannabis). clinical research indicates that moderate coffee consumption is benign or mildly beneficial as a stimulant in healthy adults, with continuing research on whether long-term consumption has positive or negative effects.though coffee is now a global commodity, it has a long history tied closely to food traditions around the red sea. the earliest credible evidence of the drinking of coffee in the form of the modern beverage appears in modern-day yemen from the mid-15th century in sufi shrines, where coffee seeds were first roasted and brewed in a manner similar to current methods. the yemenis procured the coffee beans from the ethiopian highlands via coastal somali intermediaries and began cultivation. by the 16th century, the drink had reached the rest of the middle east and north africa, later spreading to europe. in the 20th century, coffee became a much more global commodity, creating different coffee cultures around the world. the two most commonly grown coffee bean types are c. arabica and c. robusta. coffee plants are cultivated in over 70 countries, primarily in the equatorial regions of the americas, southeast asia, the indian subcontinent, and africa. as of 2018, brazil was the leading grower of coffee beans, producing 35% of the world total. coffee is a major export commodity as the leading legal agricultural export for numerous countries. it is one of the most valuable commodities exported by developing countries. green, unroasted coffee is the most traded agricultural commodity and one of the most traded commodities overall, second only to petroleum. despite the sales of coffee reaching billions of dollars, those actually producing the beans are disproportionately living in poverty. critics also point to the coffee industry's negative impact on the environment and the clearing of land for coffee-growing and water use. the environmental costs and wage disparity of farmers are causing the market for fair trade and organic coffee to expand.

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Coleslaw

Coleslaw (from the dutch term koolsla meaning 'cabbage salad'), also known as cole slaw, or simply as slaw, is a side dish consisting primarily of finely shredded raw cabbage with a salad dressing or condiment, commonly either vinaigrette or mayonnaise. coleslaw prepared with vinaigrette may benefit from the long lifespan granted by pickling.

Main

Conch

Conch () is a common name of a number of different medium-to-large-sized sea snails. conch shells typically have a high spire and a noticeable siphonal canal (in other words, the shell comes to a noticeable point at both ends). in north america, a conch is often identified as a queen conch, indigenous to the waters of the gulf of mexico and caribbean. queen conches are valued for seafood and are also used as fish bait.the group of conches that are sometimes referred to as "true conches" are marine gastropod molluscs in the family strombidae, specifically in the genus strombus and other closely related genera. for example, lobatus gigas, the queen conch, and laevistrombus canarium, the dog conch, are true conches. many other species are also often called "conch", but are not at all closely related to the family strombidae, including melongena species (family melongenidae) and the horse conch triplofusus papillosus (family fasciolariidae). species commonly referred to as conches also include the sacred chank or shankha shell (turbinella pyrum) and other turbinella species in the family turbinellidae. the triton's trumpet (family charoniidae) may also be fashioned into a horn and referred to as a conch.

Main

Conch chowder

Tomato-based chowder made with ground conch meat

Main

Cracked conch

Pounded and tenderized (i.e., 'cracked') conch, dipped in batter and fried, serve with lime juice, goat pepper sauce, peas and rice

Drink

Cranberry juice

Cranberry juice is the liquid juice of the cranberry, typically manufactured to contain sugar, water, and other fruit juices. cranberry – a fruit native to north america – is recognized for its bright red color, tart taste, and versatility for product manufacturing. major cranberry products include cranberry juice, dried cranberry, cranberry sauce, frozen cranberry, cranberry powder, and dietary supplements containing cranberry extracts.the term "cranberry juice cocktail" or "cranberry juice blend" refers to products that contain about 28% cranberry juice, with the remainder either from other fruit juice concentrates (typically grape, apple or pear), water, and added sugar to improve palatability. low-calorie cranberry juice products use non-caloric sweeteners. the tartness of cranberry juice derives from its mixed content of polyphenols, including flavonoids, proanthocyanidins, anthocyanins, phenolic acids, and ellagitannins.despite a long-held reputation for providing antibacterial activity against urinary tract infections (utis), cranberry juice has no such proven effects, as determined by a cochrane review of completed clinical research and a scientific panel for the european food safety authority which concluded a cause-and-effect relationship could not be established between cranberry consumption and risk of utis.

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Creamed onions

Onions in a creamy sauce

Dessert, Sweet

Currants roll

Rolled pastry with a sweet currant filling

Drink

Dark 'n' Stormy

A dark ’n’ stormy is a highball cocktail made with dark rum (the "dark") and ginger beer (the "stormy") served over ice and garnished with a slice of lime. lime juice and simple syrup are also frequently added. this drink is very similar to the moscow mule except that the dark 'n' stormy has dark rum instead of vodka. the original dark 'n' stormy was made with gosling black seal rum and barritt's ginger beer, but after the partnership between the two failed and the companies parted ways, gosling brothers created its own ginger beer. gosling brothers claims that the drink was invented in bermuda just after world war i.

Drink

Demerara rum

Demerara distillers ltd. is a guyanese distillery known for the el dorado rum brand. it was at one time the world's second largest producer of rum.

Drink

Dockyard Brewing

Ales and beers

Main

Farina pie

A sweet chicken and wheat pie

Main

Fish and chips

Fish and chips is a popular hot dish consisting of fried fish in crispy batter, served with chips. the dish originated in england, where these two components had been introduced from separate immigrant cultures; it is not known who created the culinary fusion that became the emblematic british meal. often considered britain's national dish, fish and chips is a common take-away food in the united kingdom and numerous other countries, particularly in english-speaking and commonwealth nations.fish and chip shops first appeared in the uk in the 1860s, and by 1910, there were over 25,000 fish and chip shops across the uk. by the 1930s there were over 35,000 shops, but the trend reversed, and by 2009 there were only approximately 10,000. the british government safeguarded the supply of fish and chips during the first world war, and again in the second world war; it was one of the few foods in the uk not subject to rationing during the wars.

Main

Fish chowder

Chowder is a type of soup or stew often prepared with milk or cream and thickened with broken crackers, crushed ship biscuit, or a roux. variations of chowder can be seafood or vegetable. crackers such as oyster crackers or saltines may accompany chowders as a side item, and cracker pieces may be dropped atop the dish. new england clam chowder is typically made with chopped clams and diced potatoes, in a mixed cream and milk base, often with a small amount of butter. other common chowders include seafood chowder, which includes fish, clams, and many other types of shellfish; lamb or veal chowder made with barley; corn chowder, which uses corn instead of clams; a wide variety of fish chowders; and potato chowder, which is often made with cheese. fish chowder, corn chowder, and especially clam chowder are popular in the north american regions of new england and atlantic canada; coastal areas of the uk and widely in new zealand.

Main

Fish sandwich

A fish sandwich is, most generally, any kind of sandwich made with fish. the term is frequently used to describe food made with breaded, fried fish, which are commonly found in fast food venues.in american english, a sandwich is any two pieces of bread with filling, including rolls and buns; in british english (and also some other national english varieties such as those of australia and new zealand), the word sandwich is defined more narrowly, to require the pieces of bread to be sliced from a loaf, and a roll or bun with filling would not generally be called a sandwich. thus, what would be considered a fish sandwich in the us may not be considered a sandwich at all in some other english-speaking countries, if it is on a roll or bun as opposed to sliced bread. in australia, a piece of whole fried fish served on hamburger-style bun would be called a fish burger; that would not generally be considered to be burger in american english, since in american english a burger requires a patty made of ground meat, so something could only be a fish burger if it contained a patty made of ground fish. examples include: fish finger sandwich, a sandwich made with fish fingers popular in britain where it is a comfort food. tuna sandwich, usually made from canned tuna combined with other ingredients, and which has been called "the mainstay of almost everyone's american childhood". salmon burger, a type of fishcake made mostly from salmon in the style of a hamburger, common in alaska where they are routinely offered as an alternative to beef hamburgers. fried fish sandwiches such as the filet-o-fish (from mcdonald's) and bk big fish (burger king). fischbrötchen, a sandwich made with fish and other components commonly eaten in northern germany, due to the region's proximity to the north sea and baltic sea.

Dessert, Sweet

Flaming surinam cherries

Surinam cherries in a kirshwasser liqueur and orange syrup, serve with vanilla ice cream

Main

Fried chicken

Fried chicken, also known as southern fried chicken, is a dish consisting of chicken pieces that have been coated with seasoned flour or batter and pan-fried, deep fried, pressure fried, or air fried. the breading adds a crisp coating or crust to the exterior of the chicken while retaining juices in the meat. broiler chickens are most commonly used. the first dish known to have been deep fried was fritters, which were popular in the european middle ages. however, the scottish were the first europeans to deep fry their chicken in fat (though without seasoning). meanwhile, many west african peoples had traditions of seasoned fried chicken (though battering and cooking the chicken in palm oil). scottish frying techniques and west african seasoning techniques were combined by enslaved africans and african-americans in the american south.

Main

Fried fish

Fried fish is any fish or shellfish that has been prepared by frying. often, the fish is covered in batter, egg and breadcrumbs, flour, or herbs and spices before being fried and served, often with a slice of lemon. fish is fried in many parts of the world, and fried fish is an important food in many cuisines. for many cultures, fried fish is historically derived from pescado frito, and the traditional fish and chips dish of england which it may have inspired. the latter remains a staple take-out dish of the uk and its former and present colonies. fried fishcakes made of cod (and other white fish, such as haddock or whiting) are a widely available in the frozen food sections of u.s. grocery stores. long john silver's, skipper's, captain d's, and arthur treacher's are well-known north american chain restaurants that serve fried fish as their main food offering. catfish are also a prevalent farm-raised type of fish that is often served fried throughout the world. a classic fried fish recipe from france is the sole meunière.

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Fruit

Avocado, banana, grapefruit, guava, loquat, papaya, plantain, strawberries, surinam cherries, watermelon

Drink

Fruit juice

Citrus juices

Dessert, Sweet

Fruit salad

Fruit salad is a dish consisting of various kinds of fruit, sometimes served in a liquid, either their own juices or a syrup. in different forms, fruit salad can be served as an appetizer, a side salad. when served as an appetizer, a fruit salad is sometimes known as a fruit cocktail (often connoting a canned product), or fruit cup (when served in a small container). there are many types of fruit salad, ranging from the basic (no nuts, marshmallows, or dressing) to the moderately sweet (waldorf salad) to the sweet (ambrosia salad). another "salad" containing fruit is a jello salad, with its many variations. a fruit cocktail is well-defined in the us to mean a well-distributed mixture of small diced pieces of (from highest percentage to lowest) peaches, pears, pineapple, grapes, and cherry halves. fruit salad may also be canned (with larger pieces of fruit than a cocktail).

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Fruit salad

Fruit salad is a dish consisting of various kinds of fruit, sometimes served in a liquid, either their own juices or a syrup. in different forms, fruit salad can be served as an appetizer, a side salad. when served as an appetizer, a fruit salad is sometimes known as a fruit cocktail (often connoting a canned product), or fruit cup (when served in a small container). there are many types of fruit salad, ranging from the basic (no nuts, marshmallows, or dressing) to the moderately sweet (waldorf salad) to the sweet (ambrosia salad). another "salad" containing fruit is a jello salad, with its many variations. a fruit cocktail is well-defined in the us to mean a well-distributed mixture of small diced pieces of (from highest percentage to lowest) peaches, pears, pineapple, grapes, and cherry halves. fruit salad may also be canned (with larger pieces of fruit than a cocktail).

Drink

Ginger beer

Traditional ginger beer is a sweetened and carbonated, usually non-alcoholic beverage. historically it was produced by the natural fermentation of prepared ginger spice, yeast and sugar. current ginger beers are often manufactured rather than brewed, frequently with flavour and colour additives, with artificial carbonation. ginger ales are not brewed. ginger beer's origins date from the colonial spice trade with the orient and the sugar-producing islands of the caribbean. it was popular in britain and its colonies from the 18th century. other spices were variously added and any alcohol content was limited to 2% by excise tax laws in 1855. few brewers have maintained an alcoholic product.ginger beer is still produced at home using a symbiotic colony of yeast and a lactobacillus (bacteria) known as a "ginger beer plant" or from a "ginger bug" starter created from fermenting ginger, sugar, and water.

Drink

Ginger beer

Traditional ginger beer is a sweetened and carbonated, usually non-alcoholic beverage. historically it was produced by the natural fermentation of prepared ginger spice, yeast and sugar. current ginger beers are often manufactured rather than brewed, frequently with flavour and colour additives, with artificial carbonation. ginger ales are not brewed. ginger beer's origins date from the colonial spice trade with the orient and the sugar-producing islands of the caribbean. it was popular in britain and its colonies from the 18th century. other spices were variously added and any alcohol content was limited to 2% by excise tax laws in 1855. few brewers have maintained an alcoholic product.ginger beer is still produced at home using a symbiotic colony of yeast and a lactobacillus (bacteria) known as a "ginger beer plant" or from a "ginger bug" starter created from fermenting ginger, sugar, and water.

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Gingerbread

Gingerbread refers to a broad category of baked goods, typically flavored with ginger, cloves, nutmeg, and cinnamon and sweetened with honey, sugar, or molasses. gingerbread foods vary, ranging from a soft, moist loaf cake to something close to a ginger snap.

Dessert, Sweet

Glass candy

Hard candy

Drink

Gosling's Black Seal rum

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Guacamole

Guacamole (spanish: [(ɡ)wakaˈmole] (listen); (informally shortened to guac in the united states since the 1980s) is an avocado-based dip, spread, or salad first developed in mexico. in addition to its use in modern mexican cuisine, it has become part of international and american cuisine as a dip, condiment and salad ingredient.

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Guava jam

Main

Hamburger

A hamburger (or burger for short) is a food consisting of fillings —usually a patty of ground meat, typically beef—placed inside a sliced bun or bread roll. hamburgers are often served with cheese, lettuce, tomato, onion, pickles, bacon, or chilis; condiments such as ketchup, mustard, mayonnaise, relish, or a "special sauce", often a variation of thousand island dressing; and are frequently placed on sesame seed buns. a hamburger topped with cheese is called a cheeseburger.the term burger can also be applied to the meat patty on its own, especially in the united kingdom, where the term patty is rarely used, or the term can even refer simply to ground beef. since the term hamburger usually implies beef, for clarity burger may be prefixed with the type of meat or meat substitute used, as in beef burger, turkey burger, bison burger, portobello burger, or veggie burger. in australia and new zealand, a piece of chicken breast on a bun is known as a chicken burger, which would generally not be considered to be a burger in the united states; where it would generally be called a chicken sandwich, but in australian english and new zealand english a sandwich requires sliced bread (not a bun), so it would not be considered a sandwich.hamburgers are typically sold at fast-food restaurants, diners, and specialty and high-end restaurants. there are many international and regional variations of hamburgers.

Main

Hogfish

The hogfish (lachnolaimus maximus), also known as boquinete, doncella de pluma or pez perro in mexico is a species of wrasse native to the western atlantic ocean, living in a range from nova scotia, canada, to northern south america, including the gulf of mexico. this species occurs around reefs, especially preferring areas with plentiful gorgonians. it is a carnivore which feeds on molluscs, as well as crabs and sea urchins. this species is currently the only known member of its genus.

Main

Hoppin' John

Hoppin' john, also known as carolina peas and rice, is a peas and rice dish served in the southern united states. it is made with cowpeas (mainly, black-eyed peas, sea island red peas in the sea islands and iron and clay peas in the southeast us) and rice, chopped onion, and sliced bacon, seasoned with salt. some recipes use ham hock, fatback, country sausage, or smoked turkey parts instead of bacon. a few use green peppers or vinegar and spices. smaller than black-eyed peas, field peas are used in the south carolina lowcountry and coastal georgia; black-eyed peas are the norm elsewhere. in the southern united states, eating hoppin' john on new year's day is thought to bring a prosperous year filled with luck. the peas are symbolic of pennies or coins, and a coin is sometimes added to the pot or left under the dinner bowls. collard greens, mustard greens, turnip greens, chard, kale, cabbage and similar leafy green vegetables served along with this dish are supposed to further add to the wealth, since they are the color of american currency. another traditional food, cornbread, can also be served to represent wealth, being the color of gold. on the day after new year's day, leftover "hoppin' john" is called "skippin' jenny" and further demonstrates one's frugality, bringing a hope for an even better chance of prosperity in the new year.

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Hot cross bun

A hot cross bun is a spiced sweet bun usually made with fruit, marked with a cross on the top, and has been traditionally eaten on good friday in the united kingdom, ireland, australia, new zealand, south africa, canada, india, pakistan and the united states. they are available all year round in some places, including the uk.the bun marks the end of the christian season of lent and different parts of the hot cross bun have a certain meaning, including the cross representing the crucifixion of jesus, and the spices inside signifying the spices used to embalm him at his burial and may also include orange peel to reflect the bitterness of his time on the cross.

Breakfast

Hot cross bun

A hot cross bun is a spiced sweet bun usually made with fruit, marked with a cross on the top, and has been traditionally eaten on good friday in the united kingdom, ireland, australia, new zealand, south africa, canada, india, pakistan and the united states. they are available all year round in some places, including the uk.the bun marks the end of the christian season of lent and different parts of the hot cross bun have a certain meaning, including the cross representing the crucifixion of jesus, and the spices inside signifying the spices used to embalm him at his burial and may also include orange peel to reflect the bitterness of his time on the cross.

Main

Hot dog

A hot dog (less commonly spelled hotdog) is a food consisting of a grilled or steamed sausage served in the slit of a partially sliced bun. the term hot dog can also refer to the sausage itself. the sausage used is a wiener (vienna sausage) or a frankfurter (frankfurter würstchen, also just called frank). the names of these sausages also commonly refer to their assembled dish. some consider a hot dog to technically be a sandwich. hot dog preparation and condiments vary worldwide. typical condiments include mustard, ketchup, relish, onions in tomato sauce, and cheese sauce. common garnishes include sauerkraut, diced onions, jalapeños, chili, grated cheese, coleslaw, bacon, and olives. hot dog variants include the corn dog and pigs in a blanket. the hot dog's cultural traditions include the nathan's hot dog eating contest and the oscar mayer wienermobile. these types of sausages were culturally imported from germany and became popular in the united states. it became a working-class street food in the u.s., sold at stands and carts. the hot dog became closely associated with baseball and american culture. although particularly connected with new york city and its cuisine, the hot dog eventually became ubiquitous throughout the us during the 20th century. its preparation varies regionally in the country, emerging as an important part of other regional cuisines, including chicago street cuisine.

Dessert, Sweet

Ice cream

Ice cream is a sweetened frozen food typically eaten as a snack or dessert. it may be made from milk or cream and is flavoured with a sweetener, either sugar or an alternative, and a spice, such as cocoa or vanilla, or with fruit such as strawberries or peaches. it can also be made by whisking a flavored cream base and liquid nitrogen together. food coloring is sometimes added, in addition to stabilizers. the mixture is cooled below the freezing point of water and stirred to incorporate air spaces and to prevent detectable ice crystals from forming. the result is a smooth, semi-solid foam that is solid at very low temperatures (below 2 °c or 35 °f). it becomes more malleable as its temperature increases. the meaning of the name "ice cream" varies from one country to another. ice cream and gelato, based on cream and milk. frozen yogurt, based on yogurt or kefir. frozen custard, with eggs added to cream and sugar. ice milk. sorbet/slushy, ice pop/popsicle/icicle: water base. examples: frozen cola, frozen lemonade, frozen tea. sherbet, like sorbet but with some milk added.in some countries, such as the united states, "ice cream" applies only to a specific variety, and most governments regulate the commercial use of the various terms according to the relative quantities of the main ingredients, notably the amount of cream. products that do not meet the criteria to be called ice cream are sometimes labelled "frozen dairy dessert" instead. in other countries, such as italy and argentina, one word is used for all variants. analogues made from dairy alternatives, such as goat's or sheep's milk, or milk substitutes (e.g., soy, cashew, coconut, almond milk or tofu), are available for those who are lactose intolerant, allergic to dairy protein, or vegan. ice cream may be served in dishes, for eating with a spoon, or licked from edible wafer cones. ice cream may be served with other desserts, such as apple pie, or as an ingredient in ice cream floats, sundaes, milkshakes, ice cream cakes and even baked items, such as baked alaska.

Main

Jerk chicken

Jerk is a style of cooking native to jamaica, in which meat is dry-rubbed or wet marinated with a hot spice mixture called jamaican jerk spice. the art of jerking (or cooking with jerk spice) originated with amerindians in jamaica from the arawak and taíno tribes who intermingled with the maroons.the smoky taste of jerked meat is achieved using various cooking methods, including modern wood-burning ovens. the meat is normally chicken or pork, and the main ingredients of the spicy jerk marinade sauce are allspice and scotch bonnet peppers. jerk cooking is popular in caribbean and west indian diaspora communities throughout north america and western europe.

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Johnnycakes

Johnnycake (also called journey cake, johnny bread, hoecake, shawnee cake or spider cornbread) is a cornmeal flatbread, a type of batter bread. an early american staple food, it is prepared on the atlantic coast from newfoundland to jamaica. the food originates from the indigenous people of north america. it is still eaten in the west indies, dominican republic, saint croix, the bahamas, colombia, bermuda, curaçao and florida as well as in the united states and canada. the modern johnnycake is found in the cuisine of new england and is often claimed as originating in rhode island. a modern johnnycake is fried cornmeal gruel, which is made from yellow or white cornmeal mixed with salt and hot water or milk, and sometimes sweetened. in the southern united states, the term used is hoecake, although this can also refer to cornbread fried in a pan.

Drink

Lime juice

A lime (from french lime, from arabic līma, from persian līmū, "lemon") is a citrus fruit, which is typically round, green in color, 3–6 centimetres (1.2–2.4 in) in diameter, and contains acidic juice vesicles.there are several species of citrus trees whose fruits are called limes, including the key lime (citrus aurantiifolia), persian lime, makrut lime, and desert lime. limes are a rich source of vitamin c, are sour, and are often used to accent the flavours of foods and beverages. they are grown year-round. plants with fruit called "limes" have diverse genetic origins; limes do not form a monophyletic group.

Main

Lionfish

Pterois is a genus of venomous marine fish, commonly known as lionfish, native to the indo-pacific. also called firefish, turkeyfish, tastyfish, or butterfly-cod, it is characterized by conspicuous warning coloration with red, white, creamy, or black bands, showy pectoral fins, and venomous, spiky fin rays. pterois radiata, pterois volitans, and pterois miles are the most commonly studied species in the genus. pterois species are popular aquarium fish. p. volitans and p. miles are recent and significant invasive species in the west atlantic, caribbean sea and mediterranean sea.

Dessert, Sweet

Loquat cake

The loquat (eriobotrya japonica) is a large evergreen shrub or tree, grown commercially for its orange fruit and for its leaves, which are used to make herbal tea. it is also cultivated as an ornamental plant. the loquat is in the family rosaceae, and is native to the cooler hill regions of south-central china. in japan the loquat is known as biwa (枇杷, びわ) and has been grown for over 1,000 years. the loquat has been introduced to regions with subtropical to mild temperate climates throughout the world.eriobotrya japonica was formerly thought to be closely related to the genus mespilus, and is still sometimes mistakenly known as the japanese medlar. it is also known as japanese plum and chinese plum, as well as pipa in china, naspli in malta, lukaat in india, níspero in spain, nêspera in portugal, akidéné in lebanon and nespolo in italy (where the name is shared with mespilus germanica).

Dessert, Sweet

Loquat cheesecake

The loquat (eriobotrya japonica) is a large evergreen shrub or tree, grown commercially for its orange fruit and for its leaves, which are used to make herbal tea. it is also cultivated as an ornamental plant. the loquat is in the family rosaceae, and is native to the cooler hill regions of south-central china. in japan the loquat is known as biwa (枇杷, びわ) and has been grown for over 1,000 years. the loquat has been introduced to regions with subtropical to mild temperate climates throughout the world.eriobotrya japonica was formerly thought to be closely related to the genus mespilus, and is still sometimes mistakenly known as the japanese medlar. it is also known as japanese plum and chinese plum, as well as pipa in china, naspli in malta, lukaat in india, níspero in spain, nêspera in portugal, akidéné in lebanon and nespolo in italy (where the name is shared with mespilus germanica).

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Loquat chutney

The loquat (eriobotrya japonica) is a large evergreen shrub or tree, grown commercially for its orange fruit and for its leaves, which are used to make herbal tea. it is also cultivated as an ornamental plant. the loquat is in the family rosaceae, and is native to the cooler hill regions of south-central china. in japan the loquat is known as biwa (枇杷, びわ) and has been grown for over 1,000 years. the loquat has been introduced to regions with subtropical to mild temperate climates throughout the world.eriobotrya japonica was formerly thought to be closely related to the genus mespilus, and is still sometimes mistakenly known as the japanese medlar. it is also known as japanese plum and chinese plum, as well as pipa in china, naspli in malta, lukaat in india, níspero in spain, nêspera in portugal, akidéné in lebanon and nespolo in italy (where the name is shared with mespilus germanica).

Dessert, Sweet

Loquat crumble

The loquat (eriobotrya japonica) is a large evergreen shrub or tree, grown commercially for its orange fruit and for its leaves, which are used to make herbal tea. it is also cultivated as an ornamental plant. the loquat is in the family rosaceae, and is native to the cooler hill regions of south-central china. in japan the loquat is known as biwa (枇杷, びわ) and has been grown for over 1,000 years. the loquat has been introduced to regions with subtropical to mild temperate climates throughout the world.eriobotrya japonica was formerly thought to be closely related to the genus mespilus, and is still sometimes mistakenly known as the japanese medlar. it is also known as japanese plum and chinese plum, as well as pipa in china, naspli in malta, lukaat in india, níspero in spain, nêspera in portugal, akidéné in lebanon and nespolo in italy (where the name is shared with mespilus germanica).

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Loquat jam

The loquat (eriobotrya japonica) is a large evergreen shrub or tree, grown commercially for its orange fruit and for its leaves, which are used to make herbal tea. it is also cultivated as an ornamental plant. the loquat is in the family rosaceae, and is native to the cooler hill regions of south-central china. in japan the loquat is known as biwa (枇杷, びわ) and has been grown for over 1,000 years. the loquat has been introduced to regions with subtropical to mild temperate climates throughout the world.eriobotrya japonica was formerly thought to be closely related to the genus mespilus, and is still sometimes mistakenly known as the japanese medlar. it is also known as japanese plum and chinese plum, as well as pipa in china, naspli in malta, lukaat in india, níspero in spain, nêspera in portugal, akidéné in lebanon and nespolo in italy (where the name is shared with mespilus germanica).

Drink

Loquat liqueur

The loquat (eriobotrya japonica) is a large evergreen shrub or tree, grown commercially for its orange fruit and for its leaves, which are used to make herbal tea. it is also cultivated as an ornamental plant. the loquat is in the family rosaceae, and is native to the cooler hill regions of south-central china. in japan the loquat is known as biwa (枇杷, びわ) and has been grown for over 1,000 years. the loquat has been introduced to regions with subtropical to mild temperate climates throughout the world.eriobotrya japonica was formerly thought to be closely related to the genus mespilus, and is still sometimes mistakenly known as the japanese medlar. it is also known as japanese plum and chinese plum, as well as pipa in china, naspli in malta, lukaat in india, níspero in spain, nêspera in portugal, akidéné in lebanon and nespolo in italy (where the name is shared with mespilus germanica).

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Macaroni salad

Macaroni salad is a type of pasta salad, served cold made with cooked elbow macaroni and usually prepared with mayonnaise. much like potato salad or coleslaw in its use, it is often served as a side dish to barbecue, fried chicken, or other picnic style dishes. like any dish, national and regional variations abound but generally it is prepared with raw diced onions, dill or sweet pickles and celery and seasoned with salt and pepper.

Main

Mahi-mahi

The mahi-mahi () or common dolphinfish (coryphaena hippurus) is a surface-dwelling ray-finned fish found in off-shore temperate, tropical, and subtropical waters worldwide. also widely called dorado (not to be confused with salminus brasiliensis, a fresh water fish) and dolphin, it is one of two members of the family coryphaenidae, the other being the pompano dolphinfish. these fish are most commonly found in the waters around the gulf of mexico, costa rica, hawaii and the indian ocean.

Drink

Mauby

Mauby (in trinidad and tobago, saint lucia, jamaica, st. vincent and the grenadines, grenada, guyana, bermuda, barbados, antigua and barbuda and anguilla), also known as maví (or mabí) in the dominican republic and puerto rico, mabi in haiti and martinique, and maubi in the virgin islands and dutch caribbean islands of st. eustatius, st. maarten and saba), is a tree bark-based beverage grown, and widely consumed, in the caribbean. it is made with sugar and the bark and/or fruit of certain species in the genus colubrina including colubrina elliptica (also called behuco indio) and colubrina arborescens, a small tree native to the northern caribbean and south florida. recipes usually include other ingredients as well, spices such as aniseed being very common. mauby was traditionally a fermented beverage made in small batches, but is now predominantly a commercial non-fermented soft drink. haiti and the dominican republic are two of the largest caribbean exporters of the bark and leaves. often the drink is fermented using a portion of the previous batch, while sometimes it is consumed unfermented. mauby is often bought as a pre-made syrup and then mixed with water (sparkling or still) to the consumer's taste, but many make it themselves at home or purchase it from neighbourhood producers or street sellers. its taste is initially sweet, somewhat like root beer, but changes to a prolonged, but not astringent bitter aftertaste. to many, it is an acquired taste, and has been known to cause an initial laxative reaction unexpected to many first-time drinkers.

Main

Meat pie

A meat pie is a pie with a filling of meat and often other savory ingredients. they are found in cuisines worldwide. meat pies are usually baked, fried, or deep fried to brown them and develop the flavour through the maillard reaction. many varieties have a flaky crust.

Drink

Milk punch

Milk, lemons and black rum

Drink

Mulberry wine

Morus, a genus of flowering plants in the family moraceae, consists of diverse species of deciduous trees commonly known as mulberries, growing wild and under cultivation in many temperate world regions. generally, the genus has three well-known species ostensibly named for the fruit color of the best-known cultivar: white, red, and black mulberry (morus alba, m. rubra, and m. nigra, respectively), with numerous cultivars. m. alba is native to south asia, but is widely distributed across europe, southern africa, south america, and north america. m. alba is also the species most preferred by the silkworm, and is regarded as an invasive species in brazil and the united states.the closely related genus broussonetia is also commonly known as mulberry, notably the paper mulberry (broussonetia papyrifera).

Main

Mussel

Mussel () is the common name used for members of several families of bivalve molluscs, from saltwater and freshwater habitats. these groups have in common a shell whose outline is elongated and asymmetrical compared with other edible clams, which are often more or less rounded or oval. the word "mussel" is frequently used to mean the bivalves of the marine family mytilidae, most of which live on exposed shores in the intertidal zone, attached by means of their strong byssal threads ("beard") to a firm substrate. a few species (in the genus bathymodiolus) have colonised hydrothermal vents associated with deep ocean ridges. in most marine mussels the shell is longer than it is wide, being wedge-shaped or asymmetrical. the external colour of the shell is often dark blue, blackish, or brown, while the interior is silvery and somewhat nacreous. the common name "mussel" is also used for many freshwater bivalves, including the freshwater pearl mussels. freshwater mussel species inhabit lakes, ponds, rivers, creeks, canals, and they are classified in a different subclass of bivalves, despite some very superficial similarities in appearance. freshwater zebra mussels and their relatives in the family dreissenidae are not related to previously mentioned groups, even though they resemble many mytilus species in shape, and live attached to rocks and other hard surfaces in a similar manner, using a byssus. they are classified with the heterodonta, the taxonomic group which includes most of the bivalves commonly referred to as "clams".

Main

Mussel pie

Savory pie made with steamed mussels, potatoes, bacon, onions, papaya, lemon juice, curry powder

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Onion

The onion (allium cepa l., from latin cepa meaning "onion"), also known as the bulb onion or common onion, is a vegetable that is the most widely cultivated species of the genus allium. the shallot is a botanical variety of the onion which was classified as a separate species until 2010.: 21  its close relatives include garlic, scallion, leek, and chive.this genus also contains several other species variously referred to as onions and cultivated for food, such as the japanese bunching onion (allium fistulosum), the tree onion (a. × proliferum), and the canada onion (allium canadense). the name wild onion is applied to a number of allium species, but a. cepa is exclusively known from cultivation. its ancestral wild original form is not known, although escapes from cultivation have become established in some regions. the onion is most frequently a biennial or a perennial plant, but is usually treated as an annual and harvested in its first growing season. the onion plant has a fan of hollow, bluish-green leaves and its bulb at the base of the plant begins to swell when a certain day-length is reached. the bulbs are composed of shortened, compressed, underground stems surrounded by fleshy modified scale (leaves) that envelop a central bud at the tip of the stem. in the autumn (or in spring, in the case of overwintering onions), the foliage dies down and the outer layers of the bulb become more dry and brittle. the crop is harvested and dried and the onions are ready for use or storage. the crop is prone to attack by a number of pests and diseases, particularly the onion fly, the onion eelworm, and various fungi which can cause rotting. some varieties of a. cepa, such as shallots and potato onions, produce multiple bulbs. onions are cultivated and used around the world. as a food item, they are usually served cooked, as a vegetable or part of a prepared savoury dish, but can also be eaten raw or used to make pickles or chutneys. they are pungent when chopped and contain certain chemical substances which may irritate the eyes.

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Onion casserole

Savory onion and cheese casserole

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Onion jam

Caramelized onions, serve as a condiment for, for example, sandwiches, roast meats, hamburgers, bread

Main

Onion soup

Onion soup is a type of vegetable soup with sliced onions as the main ingredient. it is prepared in different variations in many different countries, the most famous of which is the french onion soup or parisian onion soup. because of the affordable ingredients, it has primarily been a dish for the poor for a long time. common for all variations of onion soup is the use of thinly sliced or chopped onions soaked in fat, and a liquid base such as water or broth, possibly including white wine, after which the soup is cooked for a while so that the onions lose their strong flavour and the soup gains a sweet, spicy flavour. in many recipes the soup is thickened with flour or egg yolks.

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Outerbridge Original Sherry's Pepper Sauce

A hot sauce made with pequin (bird) chili peppers, herbs and spices, a common condiment in bermuda

Dessert, Sweet

Pasteis de nata

Pastel de nata (portuguese pronunciation: [pɐʃˈtɛɫ dɨ ˈnatɐ] (plural: pastéis de nata; [-ˈtɛjʃ-], [-ˈtɐjʃ-])) is a portuguese egg custard tart pastry, optionally dusted with cinnamon. the dish is popular also in countries with historical ties to portugal.

Main

Paw paw casserole

Papaya casserole, made with tomatoes, onions, cheese, ground beef, topped with cheese and bread crumbs

Drink

Pineapple juice

Pineapple juice is a liquid made from pressing the natural liquid from the pulp of the pineapple (a fruit from a tropical plant). numerous pineapple varieties may be used to manufacture commercial pineapple juice, the most common of which are smooth cayenne, red spanish, queen, and abacaxi. in manufacturing, pineapple juice is typically canned.it is used as a single or mixed juice beverage, and for smoothies, cocktails, culinary flavor, and as a meat tenderizer. pineapple juice is a main ingredient in the piña colada and tepache.

Main

Pizza

Pizza (italian: [ˈpittsa], neapolitan: [ˈpittsə]) is a dish of italian origin consisting of a usually round, flat base of leavened wheat-based dough topped with tomatoes, cheese, and often various other ingredients (such as various types of sausage, anchovies, mushrooms, onions, olives, vegetables, meat, ham, etc.), which is then baked at a high temperature, traditionally in a wood-fired oven. a small pizza is sometimes called a pizzetta. a person who makes pizza is known as a pizzaiolo. in italy, pizza served in a restaurant is presented unsliced, and is eaten with the use of a knife and fork. in casual settings, however, it is cut into wedges to be eaten while held in the hand. the term pizza was first recorded in the 10th century in a latin manuscript from the southern italian town of gaeta in lazio, on the border with campania. modern pizza was invented in naples, and the dish and its variants have since become popular in many countries. it has become one of the most popular foods in the world and a common fast food item in europe, north america and australasia; available at pizzerias (restaurants specializing in pizza), restaurants offering mediterranean cuisine, via pizza delivery, and as street food. various food companies sell ready-baked pizzas, which may be frozen, in grocery stores, to be reheated in a home oven. in 2017, the world pizza market was us$128 billion, and in the us it was $44 billion spread over 76,000 pizzerias. overall, 13% of the u.s. population aged 2 years and over consumed pizza on any given day.the associazione verace pizza napoletana (lit. true neapolitan pizza association) is a non-profit organization founded in 1984 with headquarters in naples that aims to promote traditional neapolitan pizza. in 2009, upon italy's request, neapolitan pizza was registered with the european union as a traditional speciality guaranteed dish, and in 2017 the art of its making was included on unesco's list of intangible cultural heritage.raffaele esposito is often considered to be the father of modern pizza.

Main

Porgy

The sparidae are a family of fish in the order perciformes, commonly called sea breams and porgies. the sheepshead, scup, and red seabream are species in this family. most sparids are deep-bodied compressed fish with a small mouth separated by a broad space from the eye, a single dorsal fin with strong spines and soft rays, a short anal fin, long pointed pectoral fins and rather large firmly attached scales. they are found in shallow temperate and tropical waters and are bottom-dwelling carnivores. there are hermaphrodites in the sparidae. protogyny and protandry appear sporadically through this lineage of fish. simultaneous hermaphrodites and bi-directional hermaphrodites do not appear as much since sparidae are found in shallower waters. species of fish that express a hermaphroditic condition usually "lack a genetic hardwire", therefore ecological factors play a role in sex determination.most species possess grinding, molar-like teeth. some of the species, such as polysteganus undulosus, have been subject to overfishing, or exploitation beyond sustainable recovery.

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Portuguese sweet bread

Portuguese sweet bread (portuguese: pão doce "sweet bread" or massa sovada "kneaded dough") is a bread made with milk, sugar, eggs, yeast, flour and sometimes lemon peel to produce a subtly sweet lightly textured loaf or rolls. a slightly different recipe is made during easter that is known as folar and often contains a hard-boiled egg. the bread was brought to hawaii by portuguese immigrants from madeira and the azores, under the name hawaiian rolls, and are now considered a quintessential dish in hawaiian cuisine and widely eaten throughout the united states.portuguese sweet bread is traditionally made in madeira and the azores around christmas, and the easter version is made around easter, but it is also available year-round on the islands. it is uncommon to find this type of bread in mainland portugal. it is traditionally baked in a stone oven known as a forno.the bread is usually served simply with butter and is sometimes served with a rice pudding known as arroz doce. portuguese sweet bread is common in areas with large populations of portuguese americans and portuguese canadians, such as new england, hawaii, northern new jersey, southern florida, california, and ontario, canada especially toronto, and it is prominent in hawaiian and new england cuisines. at one time, hawaii featured numerous fornos for baking portuguese breads constructed by portuguese immigrants. the california-based company king's hawaiian and numerous regional bakeries produce portuguese sweet bread.

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Potato

The potato is a starchy tuber of the plant solanum tuberosum and is a root vegetable native to the americas. the plant is a perennial in the nightshade family solanaceae.wild potato species can be found from the southern united states to southern chile. the potato was originally believed to have been domesticated by native americans independently in multiple locations, but later genetic studies traced a single origin, in the area of present-day southern peru and extreme northwestern bolivia. potatoes were domesticated there approximately 7,000–10,000 years ago, from a species in the solanum brevicaule complex. in the andes region of south america, where the species is indigenous, some close relatives of the potato are cultivated. potatoes were introduced to europe from the americas in the second half of the 16th century by the spanish. today they are a staple food in many parts of the world and an integral part of much of the world's food supply. as of 2014, potatoes were the world's fourth-largest food crop after maize (corn), wheat, and rice. following millennia of selective breeding, there are now over 5,000 different types of potatoes. over 99% of potatoes presently cultivated worldwide descended from varieties that originated in the lowlands of south-central chile. the importance of the potato as a food source and culinary ingredient varies by region and is still changing. it remains an essential crop in europe, especially northern and eastern europe, where per capita production is still the highest in the world, while the most rapid expansion in production over the past few decades has occurred in southern and eastern asia, with china and india leading the world in overall production as of 2018. like the tomato, the potato is a nightshade in the genus solanum, and the vegetative and fruiting parts of the potato contain the toxin solanine which is dangerous for human consumption. normal potato tubers that have been grown and stored properly produce glycoalkaloids in amounts small enough to be negligible to human health, but, if green sections of the plant (namely sprouts and skins) are exposed to light, the tuber can accumulate a high enough concentration of glycoalkaloids to affect human health.

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Potato salad

Potato salad is a salad dish made from boiled potatoes, usually containing a dressing and a variety of other ingredients such as boiled eggs and raw vegetables. in american restaurants, it is generally considered a side dish, and usually accompanies the main course.

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Prickly pear

Opuntia, commonly called prickly pear or pear cactus, is a genus of flowering plants in the cactus family cactaceae. prickly pears are also known as tuna (fruit), sabra, nopal (paddle, plural nopales) from the nahuatl word nōpalli for the pads, or nostle, from the nahuatl word nōchtli for the fruit; or paddle cactus. the genus is named for the ancient greek city of opus, where, according to theophrastus, an edible plant grew and could be propagated by rooting its leaves. the most common culinary species is the indian fig opuntia (o. ficus-indica).

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Pumpkin bread

Pumpkin bread is a type of moist quick bread made with pumpkin. the pumpkin can be cooked and softened before being used or simply baked with the bread; using canned pumpkin renders it a simpler dish to prepare. additional ingredients include nuts (such as walnuts) and raisins.pumpkin bread is usually baked in a rectangular loaf pan and is often made in late fall when fresh pumpkins are available. it can also be made from canned pumpkin, resulting in a stronger pumpkin taste.

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