Netherlands

The netherlands (dutch: nederland [ˈneːdərlɑnt] (listen)), informally holland, is a country located in northwestern europe with overseas territories in the caribbean. it is the largest of four constituent countries of the kingdom of the netherlands. the netherlands consists of twelve provinces; it borders germany to the east, belgium to the sout...

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Featured Dishes from Netherlands

Main

Aardappelsoep

Potato soup

Dessert, Sweet

Abrikozenvlaai

Apricot pie

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Adobo

Adobo or adobar (spanish: marinade, sauce, or seasoning) is the immersion of cooked food in a stock (or sauce) composed variously of paprika, oregano, salt, garlic, and vinegar to preserve and enhance its flavor. the portuguese variant is known as carne de vinha d'alhos. the practice, native to iberia (spanish cuisine and portuguese cuisine), was widely adopted in latin america, as well as spanish and portuguese colonies in africa and asia. in the philippines, the name adobo was given by colonial-era spaniards on the islands to a different indigenous cooking method that also uses vinegar. although similar, this developed independently of spanish influence.

Drink

Advocaat

Advocaat or advocatenborrel is a traditional dutch alcoholic beverage made from eggs, sugar, and brandy. the rich and creamy drink has a smooth, custard-like consistency. the typical alcohol content is generally between 14% and 20% abv. its contents may be a blend of egg yolks, aromatic spirits, sugar or honey, brandy, vanilla, and sometimes cream (or condensed milk). notable makers of advocaat include bols, darna ovo liker, dekuyper (in two varieties), and verpoorten.

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Aglio e olio

Spaghetti aglio e olio (italian: [spaˈɡetti ˈaʎʎo e ˈɔːljo]; italian for '"spaghetti [with] garlic and oil"') is a traditional italian pasta dish from naples. it is a typical dish of neapolitan cuisine and is widely popular. its popularity can be attributed to it being simple to prepare and the fact that it makes use of inexpensive, readily available ingredients that have long shelf lives in a pantry. the dish was once also known as "vermicelli alla borbonica" or also as "vermicelli con le vongole fujute", when in the white version.the dish is made by first lightly sautéing thinly sliced garlic in olive oil, always with the addition of red pepper flakes (dried chilli – in which case its name is spaghetti aglio, olio e peperoncino). the oil and garlic are then tossed with spaghetti cooked in salted water. finely chopped italian parsley is then commonly added as a garnish. grated parmesan or pecorino cheese can be added, although cheese is not included in most traditional recipes. some recipes recommend to add some of the water from cooking pasta to the olive oil to create a sauce, but other recipes recommend simply pouring the oil onto the drained pasta, which doesn't create a sauce.

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Aglio olio e peperoncino

Garlic and olive oil with hot peppers, commonly served with pasta

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Aioli

Aioli, allioli or aïoli ( or ; provençal occitan: alhòli [aˈʎɔli] or aiòli [aˈjɔli]; catalan: allioli [ˌaʎiˈɔli]; spanish: alioli [ˌaliˈoli]) is a cold sauce consisting of an emulsion of garlic, salt, olive oil, and often egg; it is found in the cuisines of the northwest mediterranean, from andalusia to calabria. the names mean "garlic and oil" in catalan, provençal and italian. it is found in the cuisines of the mediterranean coasts of spain (catalonia, the valencian community, the balearic islands, murcia and eastern andalusia), france (provence), italy (sicily and calabria), and malta. some versions of the sauce are closer to a garlic mayonnaise, incorporating egg yolks and lemon juice, whereas other versions are without egg yolk and have more garlic. this gives the sauce a pastier texture, while making it more laborious to make as the emulsion is harder to stabilize. there are many variations, such as adding lemon juice or other seasonings. in france, it may include mustard.like mayonnaise, aioli is an emulsion or suspension of small globules of oil and oil-soluble compounds in water and water-soluble compounds. in spain, purists believe aioli should not include egg, but in france and elsewhere, egg or egg yolk is the usual emulsifier. since about 1990, it has become common in the united states to call all flavored mayonnaises aioli. purists insist that flavored mayonnaise can contain garlic, but true aioli contains garlic and no other seasoning (except salt).

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Ajvar

Ajvar (pronounced: ; cyrillic script: ajвар, aйвар) is a condiment made principally from sweet bell peppers and eggplants. the relish became a popular side dish throughout yugoslavia after world war ii and is popular in southeast europe. homemade ajvar is made of roasted peppers. depending on the capsaicin content in bell peppers and the amount of added chili peppers, it can be sweet (traditional), piquant (the most common), or very hot. ajvar can be consumed as a bread spread or as a side dish. ajvar has a few variations. one variation contains tomato and eggplant. another is made with green bell peppers and oregano. "homemade leskovac ajvar" and "macedonian ajvar" are registered with the world intellectual property organization in order to protect their brand names.

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Albert sauce

Albert sauce is a sauce used principally in british cuisine to enhance the flavour of braised beef. it consists of grated horseradish in a clear bouillon, thickened with cream and egg yolks, and spiced with a little prepared mustard diluted in vinegar.it is commonly believed to be named after prince albert, queen victoria's prince consort. the origin of the name is debated as there is no proof. other etymological theories exist, with some claiming the name originated as early as the 16th century.

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Allioli

Aioli, allioli or aïoli ( or ; provençal occitan: alhòli [aˈʎɔli] or aiòli [aˈjɔli]; catalan: allioli [ˌaʎiˈɔli]; spanish: alioli [ˌaliˈoli]) is a cold sauce consisting of an emulsion of garlic, salt, olive oil, and often egg; it is found in the cuisines of the northwest mediterranean, from andalusia to calabria. the names mean "garlic and oil" in catalan, provençal and italian. it is found in the cuisines of the mediterranean coasts of spain (catalonia, the valencian community, the balearic islands, murcia and eastern andalusia), france (provence), italy (sicily and calabria), and malta. some versions of the sauce are closer to a garlic mayonnaise, incorporating egg yolks and lemon juice, whereas other versions are without egg yolk and have more garlic. this gives the sauce a pastier texture, while making it more laborious to make as the emulsion is harder to stabilize. there are many variations, such as adding lemon juice or other seasonings. in france, it may include mustard.like mayonnaise, aioli is an emulsion or suspension of small globules of oil and oil-soluble compounds in water and water-soluble compounds. in spain, purists believe aioli should not include egg, but in france and elsewhere, egg or egg yolk is the usual emulsifier. since about 1990, it has become common in the united states to call all flavored mayonnaises aioli. purists insist that flavored mayonnaise can contain garlic, but true aioli contains garlic and no other seasoning (except salt).

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Amlou

Amlu (arabic: أملو ; berber languages: ⴰⵎⵍⵓ), also spelled as amlou, is a spread of moroccan cuisine. it consists of argan oil, almonds and honey. the almonds are toasted, which are then crushed and kneaded with honey and argan oil. amlou is usually served for breakfast or afternoon tea with pancakes and pastries.amlu is one of the multiple uses of argan oil. in shilha cuisine, argan oil plays the role usually held by olive oil in other parts of the maghreb.

Drink

Amstel

Amstel brewery (dutch: amstelbrouwerij, dutch pronunciation: [ˈɑmstəlbrʌwəˌrɛi̯]) is a dutch brewery founded in 1870 on the mauritskade in amsterdam. it was taken over by heineken international in 1968, and the brewing plant closed down in 1982, with production moving to the main heineken plant at zoeterwoude.

Main

Andijviestamppot

Potatoes mashed with endive

Drink

Anijsmelk

Anijsmelk is a dutch drink consisting of hot milk flavored with anise seed and sweetened with sugar. one traditional use takes place during ice skating. anijsmelk is also said to have a soporific effect. the drink (which, outside the netherlands, is consumed by expats in, for instance, michigan and south africa) can be made from scratch, but it is more common to use tablets called anijsblokjes, made with anise flavoring and sugar; the tablets are dissolved in hot milk. anijsblokjes are made by the company de ruijter and have been produced since at least the 19th century. however, the machine that was used to make these aniseed and sugar blocks broke down and was irreparable due to age. since then, the product has been sold in powder sachets.

Drink

Aperol Spritz

Bittersweet mixed drink made with prosecco, aperol (bitter aperitif) and club soda, garnished with an orange slice

Dessert, Sweet

Apfelstrudel

Apple strudel (german: apfelstrudel; czech: štrúdl; yiddish: שטרודל) is a traditional viennese strudel, a popular pastry in austria, bavaria, the czech republic, northern italy, slovenia, and other countries in europe that once belonged to the austro-hungarian empire (1867–1918).

Dessert, Sweet

Appelbeignet

Apple fritters, common during new year's eve

Dessert, Sweet

Appelflap

Pastry containing diced apples and cinnamon, with sugar, lemon peel and rum powder on top. use golden delicious or schone van boskoop (goudreinet) apples. serve with hot or iced coffee

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Appelmoes

Apple sauce or applesauce is a purée (not necessarily served as a true sauce) made of apples. it can be made with peeled or unpeeled apples and may be spiced or sweetened. apple sauce is inexpensive and is widely consumed in north america and some parts of europe.a wide range of apple varieties are used to make apple sauce, depending on the preference for sweetness or tartness. formerly, sour apples were used to make savory apple sauce.commercial versions of apple sauce are readily available at supermarkets and other retail outlets.

Dessert, Sweet

Appeltaart

Apple pie

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Applesauce

Apple sauce or applesauce is a purée (not necessarily served as a true sauce) made of apples. it can be made with peeled or unpeeled apples and may be spiced or sweetened. apple sauce is inexpensive and is widely consumed in north america and some parts of europe.a wide range of apple varieties are used to make apple sauce, depending on the preference for sweetness or tartness. formerly, sour apples were used to make savory apple sauce.commercial versions of apple sauce are readily available at supermarkets and other retail outlets.

Drink

Arabica coffee

Coffea arabica (), also known as the arabic coffee, is a species of flowering plant in the coffee and madder family rubiaceae. it is believed to be the first species of coffee to have been cultivated, and is currently the dominant cultivar, representing about 60% of global production. coffee produced from the (less acidic, more bitter, and more highly caffeinated) robusta bean (c. canephora) makes up most of the remaining coffee production. arabica coffee originates from ethiopia and was first cultivated in yemen, and documented by the 12th century. coffea arabica is called ‏بُنّ‎ (būnn) in arabic, borrowed from the oromo "buna".

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Au jus

Au jus (french: [o ʒy]) is a french culinary term meaning "with juice". it refers to meat dishes prepared or served together with a light broth or gravy, made from the fluids secreted by the meat as it is cooked. in french cuisine, cooking au jus is a natural way to enhance the flavour of dishes, mainly chicken, veal, and lamb. in american cuisine, the term is mostly used to refer to a light sauce for beef recipes, which may be served with the food or placed on the side for dipping.

Breakfast

Avocado toast

Avocado toast is a type of open sandwich consisting of toast with mashed avocado, and usually salt, black pepper, and sometimes citrus juice. ingredients added to enhance the flavor include olive oil, hummus, red pepper flakes, feta, dukkah and tomato. avocado toast became a food trend of the 2010s. it has appeared on café menus since at least the 1990s. following avocado toast's elevation to trend status, the act of ordering avocado toast at a café was criticised as a symbol of frivolous spending.

Main

Ayam paniki

Chicken and coconut curry with turmeric, ginger, garlic, chili peppers, lemongrass and orange leaves, traditionally this dish was made with bat

Drink

B-52

The b-52 (also b52 or bifi or bifty) cocktail is a layered shot composed of a coffee liqueur (kahlúa), an irish cream (baileys irish cream), and a grand marnier (in later versions replaced with triple sec or cointreau). when prepared properly, the ingredients separate into three distinctly visible layers (due to their relative densities).

Main

Babi ketjap

Babi kecap is an indonesian braised pork with sweet soy sauce (kecap manis). it is a chinese indonesian classic, due to its simplicity and popularity among chinese indonesian households. it is also popular among non-muslim indonesians, such as the balinese, ambonese, bataks, minahasans, and in the netherlands, where it is known as babi ketjap, owing to colonial ties with indonesia. in the netherlands, the dish might also be served within an opulent rijsttafel banquet.the dish is believed to be based on southern chinese braised pork in soy sauce. however, it is more indonesian in nature, because of the mild sweetness introduced by indonesian kecap manis (sweet soy sauce). it is sometimes prepared with a sweet chili sauce.in bali, babi kecap is consumed at festivals such as galungan and nyepi.

Main

Babi panggang

Babi panggang refers to a variety of recipes for indonesian grilled pork dishes, 'babi' meaning pig or pork, and 'panggang' meaning grilled or roasted in the indonesian language.

Dessert, Sweet

Babka

A babka is a sweet braided bread or cake which originated in the jewish communities of poland, russia and ukraine. it is popular in israel (often referred to as simply a yeast cake: עוגת שמרים) and in the jewish diaspora. it is prepared with a yeast-leavened dough that is rolled out and spread with a filling such as chocolate, cinnamon, fruit, or cheese, then rolled up and braided before baking.

Drink

Bacardi Cocktail

The bacardi cocktail is a cocktail made primarily with bacardi superior. it is served as a "pre-dinner" cocktail.

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Back bacon

Back bacon is a cut of bacon that includes the pork loin from the back of the pig. it may also include a portion of the pork belly in the same cut. it is much leaner than side bacon made only from the pork belly. back bacon is derived from the same cut used for pork chops. it is the most common cut of bacon used in british and irish cuisine, where both smoked and unsmoked varieties of bacon are found.

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Bacon

Bacon is a type of salt-cured pork made from various cuts, typically the belly or less fatty parts of the back. it is eaten as a side dish (particularly in breakfasts), used as a central ingredient (e.g., the bacon, lettuce, and tomato sandwich (blt)), or as a flavouring or accent (as in bacon bits in a salad). bacon is also used for barding and larding roasts, especially game, including venison and pheasant, and may also be used to insulate or flavour roast joints by being layered onto the meat. the word is derived from the proto-germanic *bakkon, meaning "back meat". meat from other animals, such as beef, lamb, chicken, goat, or turkey, may also be cut, cured, or otherwise prepared to resemble bacon, and may even be referred to as, for example, "turkey bacon". such use is common in areas with significant jewish and muslim populations as both religions prohibit the consumption of pork. vegetarian bacons such as "soy bacon" also exist.

Breakfast

Baghrir

Baghrir or beghrir (البغرير), also known as ghrayef or mchahda, is a pancake consumed in the maghreb region. they are small, spongy, and made with semolina or flour; when cooked correctly, they are riddled with tiny holes (which soak up whatever sauce they are served with). the most common way to eat baghrir in algeria and morocco is by dipping them in a honey-butter mixture, but they can also be cut into wedges and served with jam. it is common to add raisins to the pancake as well. baghrir is popular for breakfast, as a snack, and for iftar during ramadan.

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Baghrir

Baghrir or beghrir (البغرير), also known as ghrayef or mchahda, is a pancake consumed in the maghreb region. they are small, spongy, and made with semolina or flour; when cooked correctly, they are riddled with tiny holes (which soak up whatever sauce they are served with). the most common way to eat baghrir in algeria and morocco is by dipping them in a honey-butter mixture, but they can also be cut into wedges and served with jam. it is common to add raisins to the pancake as well. baghrir is popular for breakfast, as a snack, and for iftar during ramadan.

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Baguette

A baguette (; french: [baɡɛt] (listen)) is a long, thin type of bread of french origin that is commonly made from basic lean dough (the dough, though not the shape, is defined by french law). it is distinguishable by its length and crisp crust. a baguette has a diameter of about 5 to 6 centimetres (2–2+1⁄2 inches) and a usual length of about 65 cm (26 in), although a baguette can be up to 1 m (39 in) long. in november 2018, documentation surrounding the "craftsmanship and culture" on making this bread was added to the french ministry of culture's national inventory of intangible cultural heritage. in may 2021, france submitted the baguette for unesco heritage status.

Dessert, Sweet

Baklava

Baklava (, or ; ottoman turkish: باقلوا) is a layered pastry dessert made of filo pastry, filled with chopped nuts, and sweetened with syrup or honey. it was one of the most popular sweet pastries of ottoman cuisine.the pre-ottoman origin of the dish is unknown, but, in modern times, it is a common dessert of turkish, iranian and arab cuisines, and other countries of the levant and maghreb, along with the south caucasus, balkans, and central asia.

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Bakpao

Baozi (chinese: 包子), or bao, is a type of yeast-leavened filled bun in various chinese cuisines. there are many variations in fillings (meat or vegetarian) and preparations, though the buns are most often steamed. they are a variation of mantou from northern china. two types are found in most parts of china and indonesia: dàbāo (大包, "big bun"), measuring about 10 centimetres (3.9 in) across, served individually, and usually purchased for take-away. the other type, xiǎobāo (小包, "small bun"), measure approximately 5 centimetres (2.0 in) wide, and are most commonly eaten in restaurants, but may also be purchased for take-away. each order consists of a steamer containing between three and ten pieces. a small ceramic dish for dipping the baozi is provided for vinegar or soy sauce, both of which are available in bottles at the table, along with various types of chili and garlic pastes, oils or infusions, fresh coriander and leeks, sesame oil, and other flavorings. they are popular throughout china and have made their way into the cuisines of many other countries through the chinese diaspora.

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Balkenbrij

Balkenbrij (or 'karboet', 'tuet' and 'pannas') is a traditional dutch food that shares some of the characteristics of american scrapple. traditionally, its preparation and consumption was an important economizing custom, especially for the rural poor. particularly, it allowed farmers to use various less-desirable parts of pork, which were made more palatable by being added to a seasoned porridge of groats or flour. the closely related 'panhas', 'pannas' or 'möppkenbrot' are widely known in the whole northwest of germany; the last variety is a speciality of middle westphalia and rhineland.

Main

Bami

Mie goreng (indonesian: mie goreng or mi goreng; meaning "fried noodles"), also known as bakmi goreng, is an indonesian style of stir-fried noodle dish. it is made with thin yellow noodles stir fried in cooking oil with garlic, onion or shallots, fried prawn, chicken, beef, or sliced bakso (meatballs), chili, chinese cabbage, cabbages, tomatoes, egg, and other vegetables. ubiquitous in indonesia, it is sold by food vendors from street-hawkers, warungs, to high-end restaurants.

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Bamischijf

A bamischijf dutch pronunciation: [bamisxɛi̯f] is a dutch snack consisting of a slice (dutch: schijf) of bami, breaded and deep-fried. it is a dutch modification of a chinese-indonesian noodle dish bakmi goreng. nasischijf is a similar dish made with nasi goreng.

Dessert, Sweet

Banket

Banket (bahn-ket) is a type of sweet pastry filled with almond paste, which originated in the netherlands. it is made in several forms, each of which go by various names. one variety consists of long bars or loaves which are sliced into individual servings – also referred to in english as almond rolls or almond patties, and in dutch as banketstaven. another variety are rolled logs shaped into letters – also referred to in english as dutch letters, banket letters, almond letters, or butter letters; and in dutch as banketletter or boterletter. it is sometimes made as individual banket or almond patties. banket is made by rolling pastry dough around an almond paste filling, then baking it. the pastry has a porous, airy, and flaky texture, with a dense granular filling.in the netherlands and in ethnic dutch communities in the midwestern united states, it is most popular during christmas season. it is also popular during dutch festivals in the united states.

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Basterdsuiker

Light brown sugar from netherlands

Main

BB met R

Stewed brown beans, chicken, vegetables and spices, served with rice

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Bearnaise Sauce

Béarnaise sauce (; french: [be.aʁ.nɛz]) is a sauce made of clarified butter emulsified in egg yolks and white wine vinegar and flavored with herbs. it is basically the "child" of the hollandaise sauce. the difference is only in the flavoring: béarnaise uses shallot, chervil, peppercorns, and tarragon in a reduction of vinegar and wine, while hollandaise is made of a reduction of lemon juice or white wine vinegar, with white peppercorns and a pinch of cayenne instead of the above seasonings. the sauce's name is related to the province of béarn, france. it is light yellow and opaque, smooth and creamy, and a traditional sauce for steak.

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Bechamel

Bechamel sauce ( french: [beʃamɛl]) is a sauce traditionally made from a white roux (butter and flour in a 1:1 mixture) and milk. bechamel may also be referred to as besciamella (italy), besamel (greece), or white sauce (u.s.). french, italian and greek bechamel sauce recipes include salt and nutmeg as a seasoning base.bechamel sauce is one of the "mother sauces" of french cuisine.

Main

Beef stew

A stew is a combination of solid food ingredients that have been cooked in liquid and served in the resultant gravy. ingredients in a stew can include any combination of vegetables and may include meat, especially tougher meats suitable for slow-cooking, such as beef, pork, lamb, poultry, sausages, and seafood. while water can be used as the stew-cooking liquid, stock is also common. a small amount of red wine is sometimes added for flavour. seasoning and flavourings may also be added. stews are typically cooked at a relatively low temperature (simmered, not boiled), allowing flavours to mingle. stewing is suitable for the least tender cuts of meat that become tender and juicy with the slow moist heat method. this makes it popular in low-cost cooking. cuts having a certain amount of marbling and gelatinous connective tissue give moist, juicy stews, while lean meat may easily become dry. stews are thickened by reduction or with flour, either by coating pieces of meat with flour before searing, or by using a roux or beurre manié, a dough consisting of equal parts of fat and flour. thickeners like cornstarch, potato starch, or arrowroot may also be used. stews are similar to soups, and in some cases there may not be a clear distinction between the two. generally, stews have less liquid than soups, are much thicker and require longer cooking over low heat. while soups are almost always served in a bowl, stews may be thick enough to be served on a plate with the gravy as a sauce over the solid ingredients.

Main

Beef stroganoff

Beef stroganoff or beef stroganov (uk: , us: ; russian: бефстро́ганов, romanized: befstróganov, ipa: [bʲɪfˈstroɡənəf]) is an originally russian dish of sautéed pieces of beef served in a sauce of mustard and smetana (sour cream). from its origins in mid-19th-century russia, it has become popular around the world, with considerable variation from the original recipe. mushrooms are common in many variants.

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Beemster

Beemster cheese is a hard, dutch cow's milk cheese. production of beemster is similar to other hard cheeses such as gouda. the specific taste of beemster stems from the ingredients (milk from grass grown on sea-clay in a polder 4 meters below sea-level), that part of the production process (the stirring of the curd) is done by hand, and that the cheeses are ripened in changing conditions.

Drink

Bellini

A bellini is a cocktail made with prosecco and peach purée or nectar. it originated in venice, italy.

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Berbere

Berbere (oromo: barbaree, amharic: በርበሬ bärbäre, tigrinya: በርበረ bärbärä) is a spice mixture whose constituent elements usually include chili peppers, coriander, garlic, ginger, ethiopian holy basil (besobela) seeds, korarima, rue, ajwain or radhuni, nigella, and fenugreek. it is a key ingredient in the cuisines of ethiopia and eritrea. berbere sometimes encompasses herbs and spices that are less well known internationally. these include both cultivated plants and those that grow wild in ethiopia, such as korarima (aframomum corrorima) and long pepper.

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Berenklauw

Skewered and deep-fried sliced meatballs and onions, serve with satay sauce (peanut sauce)

Dessert, Sweet

Berliner

A berliner is a german doughnut with no central hole, made from sweet yeast dough fried in fat or oil, with a marmalade or jam filling like a jelly doughnut, and usually icing, powdered sugar or conventional sugar on top.

Dessert, Sweet

Berlinerbol

Doughnuts filled with jelly or pastry cream and topped with powdered sugar

Breakfast

Beschuit

Muisjes (dutch: [ˈmœyʃəs] (listen); lit. '"little mice"') is a traditional dutch bread topping. while customary on bread, they are traditionally eaten on beschuit, or rusk. muisjes is a registered trademark of koninklijke de ruijter bv. muisjes are made of aniseeds with a sugared and colored outer layer. they are currently only produced by the dutch food processing company de ruijter, a brand acquired by heinz in 2001.

Main

Beschuit met muisjes

Muisjes (dutch: [ˈmœyʃəs] (listen); lit. '"little mice"') is a traditional dutch bread topping. while customary on bread, they are traditionally eaten on beschuit, or rusk. muisjes is a registered trademark of koninklijke de ruijter bv. muisjes are made of aniseeds with a sugared and colored outer layer. they are currently only produced by the dutch food processing company de ruijter, a brand acquired by heinz in 2001.

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Beurre blanc

Beurre blanc ("white butter" in french) is a warm emulsified butter sauce made with a reduction of vinegar and/or white wine (normally muscadet) and shallots into which softened whole butter is whisked in off the heat to prevent separation. the small amount of emulsifiers naturally found in butter are used to form an oil-in-water emulsion. although similar to hollandaise in concept, it is considered neither a classic leading nor compound sauce. this sauce originates in loire valley cuisine.

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Beurre noisette

Beurre noisette (french pronunciation: ​[bœʁ nwazɛt], literally: hazelnut butter, loosely: brown butter) is a type of warm sauce used in french cuisine. it can accompany savoury foods, such as winter vegetables, pasta, fish, omelettes, and chicken. it has become a popular ingredient in other cultures as well, such as in contemporary american italian cuisine or the traditional american chocolate chip cookie. it is widely used in making french pastry. it has a deep yellow, almost brown, colour and a nutty scent and flavour from the heating process.

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Beurre Suzette

A sweet, caramelized orange and butter sauce, made with sugar, tangerine or orange juice and zest, grand marnier or orange curaçao liqueur, served with crêpes suzette

Main

Biefstuk

A steak, also sometimes called "beef steak", is a meat generally sliced across the muscle fibers, potentially including a bone. it is normally grilled, though it can also be pan-fried. steak can also be cooked in sauce, such as in steak and kidney pie, or minced and formed into patties, such as hamburgers. besides cattle, steaks are also often cut from other animals, including bison, camel, goat, horse, kangaroo, sheep, ostrich, pigs, reindeer, turkey, deer, and zebu, as well as various types of fish, especially salmon and large fish such as swordfish, shark, and marlin. for some meats, such as pork, lamb and mutton, chevon, and veal, these cuts are often referred to as chops. some cured meat, such as gammon, is commonly served as steak. grilled portobello mushroom may be called mushroom steak, and similarly for other vegetarian dishes. imitation steak is a food product that is formed into a steak shape from various pieces of meat. grilled fruits such as watermelon have been used as vegetarian steak alternatives. exceptions, in which the meat is sliced parallel to the fibers, include the skirt steak cut from the plate, the flank steak cut from the abdominal muscles, and the silverfinger steak cut from the loin and including three rib bones. in a larger sense, fish steaks, ground meat steaks, pork steak, and many more varieties of steak are known.

Drink

Biertje

Beer is one of the oldest and most widely consumed alcoholic drinks in the world, and the third most popular drink overall after water and tea. it is produced by the brewing and fermentation of starches, mainly derived from cereal grains—most commonly from malted barley, though wheat, maize (corn), rice, and oats are also used. during the brewing process, fermentation of the starch sugars in the wort produces ethanol and carbonation in the resulting beer. most modern beer is brewed with hops, which add bitterness and other flavours and act as a natural preservative and stabilizing agent. other flavouring agents such as gruit, herbs, or fruits may be included or used instead of hops. in commercial brewing, the natural carbonation effect is often removed during processing and replaced with forced carbonation.some of humanity's earliest known writings refer to the production and distribution of beer: the code of hammurabi included laws regulating beer and beer parlours, and "the hymn to ninkasi", a prayer to the mesopotamian goddess of beer, served as both a prayer and as a method of remembering the recipe for beer in a culture with few literate people.beer is distributed in bottles and cans and is also commonly available on draught, particularly in pubs and bars. the brewing industry is a global business, consisting of several dominant multinational companies and many thousands of smaller producers ranging from brewpubs to regional breweries. the strength of modern beer is usually around 4% to 6% alcohol by volume (abv), although it may vary between 0.5% and 20%, with some breweries creating examples of 40% abv and above.beer forms part of the culture of many nations and is associated with social traditions such as beer festivals, as well as a rich pub culture involving activities like pub crawling, pub quizzes and pub games. when beer is distilled, the resulting liquor is a form of whisky.

Main

Biftek

Beef or veal burger patty, serve with salad, fries, potatoes

Main

Biryani

Biryani (/bɜːrˈjɑːni/) is a mixed rice dish originating among the royal khansamas of the durbar of old delhi, under the mughal empire, during the late 16th century of the then mughal court. it is made with indian spices, rice, and usually some type of meat (chicken, beef, goat, lamb, prawn, fish) or in some cases without any meat, and sometimes, in addition, eggs and potatoes.biryani is one of the most popular dishes in south asia, as well as among the diaspora from the region. similar dishes are also prepared in other parts of the world such as in iraq, thailand, singapore and malaysia. biryani is the single most-ordered dish on indian online food ordering and delivery services.

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Biscotti

Biscotti (; italian pronunciation: [biˈskɔtti]; english: biscuits), known also as cantucci ([kanˈtuttʃi]), are italian almond biscuits that originated in the tuscan city of prato. they are twice-baked, oblong-shaped, dry, crunchy, and may be dipped in a drink, traditionally vin santo.

Main

Bisque

Bisque is a smooth, creamy, highly seasoned soup of french origin, classically based on a strained broth (coulis) of crustaceans. it can be made from lobster, langoustine, crab, shrimp, or crayfish. alongside chowder, bisque is one of the most popular seafood soups.

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Bitterballen

Bitterballen (plural of bitterbal) are a dutch meat-based snack, made by making a very thick stew thickened with roux and beef stock and generously loaded with meat, refrigerating the stew until it firms, and then rolling the thick mixture into balls which then get breaded and fried. seasonings in the base stew usually include onions, salt and pepper, parsley and nutmeg. most recipes include nutmeg and there are also variations using curry powder or that add in finely chopped vegetables such as carrot.the bitterbal derives its name from a generic word for certain types of herb-flavoured alcoholic beverages, called a bitter in dutch, and are popularly served as part of a bittergarnituur, a selection of savoury snacks to go with drinks, at pubs or at receptions in the netherlands.bitterballen are very similar to the more common croquette (kroketten in dutch) in ingredients and preparation/cooking methods, as well as flavour, though the larger kroketten have a distinct oblong sausage shape, but with a similar diameter.

Drink

Black coffee

Coffee is a brewed drink prepared from roasted coffee beans, the seeds of berries from certain flowering plants in the coffea genus. from the coffee fruit, the seeds are separated to produce a stable, raw product: unroasted green coffee. the seeds are then roasted, a process which transforms them into a consumable product: roasted coffee, which is ground into fine particles that are typically steeped in hot water before being filtered out, producing a cup of coffee. coffee is darkly colored, bitter, slightly acidic and has a stimulating effect in humans, primarily due to its caffeine content. it is one of the most popular drinks in the world and can be prepared and presented in a variety of ways (e.g., espresso, french press, caffè latte, or already-brewed canned coffee). it is usually served hot, although chilled or iced coffee is common. sugar, sugar substitutes, milk or cream are often used to lessen the bitter taste or enhance the flavor. it may be served with coffee cake or another sweet dessert, like doughnuts. a commercial establishment that sells prepared coffee beverages is known as a coffeehouse or coffee shop (not to be confused with dutch coffeeshops selling cannabis). clinical research indicates that moderate coffee consumption is benign or mildly beneficial as a stimulant in healthy adults, with continuing research on whether long-term consumption has positive or negative effects.though coffee is now a global commodity, it has a long history tied closely to food traditions around the red sea. the earliest credible evidence of the drinking of coffee in the form of the modern beverage appears in modern-day yemen from the mid-15th century in sufi shrines, where coffee seeds were first roasted and brewed in a manner similar to current methods. the yemenis procured the coffee beans from the ethiopian highlands via coastal somali intermediaries and began cultivation. by the 16th century, the drink had reached the rest of the middle east and north africa, later spreading to europe. in the 20th century, coffee became a much more global commodity, creating different coffee cultures around the world. the two most commonly grown coffee bean types are c. arabica and c. robusta. coffee plants are cultivated in over 70 countries, primarily in the equatorial regions of the americas, southeast asia, the indian subcontinent, and africa. as of 2018, brazil was the leading grower of coffee beans, producing 35% of the world total. coffee is a major export commodity as the leading legal agricultural export for numerous countries. it is one of the most valuable commodities exported by developing countries. green, unroasted coffee is the most traded agricultural commodity and one of the most traded commodities overall, second only to petroleum. despite the sales of coffee reaching billions of dollars, those actually producing the beans are disproportionately living in poverty. critics also point to the coffee industry's negative impact on the environment and the clearing of land for coffee-growing and water use. the environmental costs and wage disparity of farmers are causing the market for fair trade and organic coffee to expand.

Dessert, Sweet

Blancmange

Blancmange (, from french: blanc-manger [blɑ̃mɑ̃ʒe]) is a sweet dessert popular throughout europe commonly made with milk or cream and sugar thickened with rice flour, gelatin, corn starch, or irish moss (a source of carrageenan), and often flavoured with almonds. it is usually set in a mould and served cold. although traditionally white (hence the name, in english literally "white eating"), blancmanges are frequently given alternative colours. some similar desserts are french chef marie-antoine carême's bavarian cream, italian panna cotta, the middle eastern muhallebi, chinese annin tofu, hawai'ian haupia and puerto rican tembleque. the historical blancmange originated at some time during the middle ages and usually consisted of capon or chicken, milk or almond milk, rice, and sugar and was considered to be ideal for the sick. tavuk göğsü is a sweet contemporary turkish pudding made with shredded chicken, similar to the medieval european dish.

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Bloedworst

A blood sausage is a sausage filled with blood that is cooked or dried and mixed with a filler until it is thick enough to solidify when cooled. most commonly, the blood of pigs, sheep, lamb, cow, chicken, or goose is used.in europe and the americas, typical fillers include meat, fat, suet, bread, cornmeal, onion, chestnuts, barley, oatmeal and buckwheat. on the iberian peninsula and in latin america and asia, fillers are often made with rice. sweet variants with sugar, honey, orange peel and spices are also regional specialties. in many languages, there is a general term such as blood sausage (american english) that is used for all sausages that are made from blood, whether or not they include non-animal material such as bread, cereal, and nuts. sausages that include such material are often referred to with more specific terms, such as black pudding in english.

Drink

Bloody Mary

A bloody mary is a cocktail containing vodka, tomato juice, and other spices and flavorings including worcestershire sauce, hot sauces, garlic, herbs, horseradish, celery, olives, pickled vegetables, salt, black pepper, lemon juice, lime juice and celery salt. some versions of the drink, such as the "surf 'n turf" bloody mary, include shrimp and bacon as garnishes. in the united states, it is usually consumed in the morning or early afternoon, and is popular as a hangover cure. the bloody mary was invented in the 1920s or 1930s. there are various theories as to the origin of the drink and its name. it has many variants, most notably the red snapper (also called bloody margaret), the virgin mary, the caesar, and the michelada.

Main

Bobotie

Bobotie (afrikaans: [bəˈbuəti]) is a well-known south african dish consisting of spiced minced meat baked with an egg-based topping.

Dessert, Sweet

Boerenjongens

Boerenjongens (dutch pronunciation: [buːrə(n)ˈjɔŋə(n)s]) is a dutch dish of raisins soaked in brandy. the name means "farmer boys" in dutch. this recipe is especially popular with older dutch people and traditionally consumed at holidays or birthdays. in the city of groningen and other cities in the countryside like enschede there is often boerenjongens-flavoured ice cream for sale. in america, it is sometimes made with whiskey instead of brandy.a variation to this recipe, apricots in brandewijn, is called boerenmeisjes (english: farmer girls).

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Boerenkaas

Boerenkaas (lit. 'farmers cheese') is a dutch cheese, most of which is handmade from raw milk from cattle, goats, sheep or buffalo. the cheese may also contain cumin or other seeds, herbs, and spices. the name has been protected as a traditional speciality guaranteed by the european union since 2007.only dutch cheese produced on a cheese farm in accordance with traditional and controlled production methods may be sold as boerenkaas.

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Boerenkool

Kale (), or leaf cabbage, belongs to a group of cabbage (brassica oleracea) cultivars grown for their edible leaves, although some are used as ornamentals. kale plants have green or purple leaves, and the central leaves do not form a head (as with headed cabbage). kales are considered to be closer to wild cabbage than most of the many domesticated forms of brassica oleracea.

Main

Boerenkool met worst

Mashed potatoes with kale, served with smoked sausage

Main

Boerenkool stamppot

Mashed potatoes with kale

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Boeren-Leidse met Sleutels

Semi-hard cumin-flavored cheese made from unpasteurized cow's milk, from leiden, netherlands

Dessert, Sweet

Boerenmeisjes

Brandied apricots

Breakfast

Boerenomelet

Farmer's omelette, made with vegetables, cheese, meat

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Boerewors

Boerewors, (pronounced [ˈbuːrəˌvɔrs]) is a type of sausage which originated in south africa. it is an important part of south african, zimbabwean, botswana and namibian cuisine and is popular across southern africa. the name is derived from the afrikaans words boer ("farmer") and wors ("sausage"). according to south african government regulation, boerewors must contain at least 90 percent meat, and always contain beef, as well as lamb, pork, or a mixture of lamb and pork. the other 10% is made up of spices and other ingredients. not more than 30% of the meat content may be fat. boerewors may not contain offal or any "mechanically recovered" meat pulp (as recovered through a process where meat and bone are mechanically separated).

Main

Boeuf bourguignon

Beef bourguignon (us: ) or bœuf bourguignon (uk: ; french: [bœf buʁɡiɲɔ̃]), also called beef burgundy, and bœuf à la bourguignonne, is a french beef stew braised in red wine, often red burgundy, and beef stock, typically flavored with carrots, onions, garlic, and a bouquet garni, and garnished with pearl onions, mushrooms, and bacon. a similar dish using a piece of braised beef with the same garnish is pièce de bœuf à la bourguignonne.its name probably refers to the use of wine; it is likely not a regional recipe from burgundy.when made with whole roasts, the meat was often larded.

Dessert, Sweet

Bolo di cashupete

Cashew nut cake

Dessert, Sweet

Bolo di manteka

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Bolognese Sauce

Bolognese sauce (uk: , us: ; known in italian as ragù alla bolognese, pronounced [raˈɡu alla boloɲˈɲeːse, -eːze], ragù bolognese, or simply ragù) is a meat-based sauce in italian cuisine, typical of the city of bologna. it is customarily used to dress tagliatelle al ragù and to prepare lasagne alla bolognese. genuine ragù alla bolognese is a slowly cooked meat-based sauce, and its preparation involves several techniques, including sweating, sautéing and braising. ingredients include a characteristic soffritto of onion, celery and carrot, different types of minced or finely chopped beef, often alongside small amounts of fatty pork. white wine, milk, and a small amount of tomato paste or tomatoes are added, and the dish is then gently simmered at length to produce a thick sauce. outside italy, the phrase "bolognese sauce" is often used to refer to a tomato-based sauce to which minced meat has been added; such sauces typically bear little resemblance to the italian ragù alla bolognese, being more similar in fact to the ragù alla napoletana from the tomato-rich south of the country. although in italy ragù alla bolognese is not used with spaghetti (but rather with flat pasta, like tagliatelle), so-called "spaghetti bolognese" has become a popular dish in many other parts of the world.

Dessert, Sweet

Bolo pretu

Dark fruit cake with alcohol, made with dried fruit, rum, cognac, cherry cordial, port wine

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Bombay mix

Bombay mix is an indian snack mix (namkeen) which consists of a variable mixture of spicy dried ingredients, such as fried lentils, peanuts, chickpeas, chickpea flour ganthiya, corn, vegetable oil, puffed rice, fried onion and curry leaves. this is all flavored with salt and a blend of spices that may include coriander and mustard seeds.

Main

Borek

Borek or burek is a filled anatolian, balkan, middle eastern and central asian pie made of a thin flaky dough such as filo with a variety of fillings, such as meat, cheese, spinach or potatoes. boreks are mainly associated with the areas of the anatolia, middle east, armenia, and also with the former ottoman empire, including the balkans and the caucasus, eastern european and central european countries, northern africa and central asia. a borek may be prepared in a large pan and cut into portions after baking, or as individual pastries. they are usually baked but some varieties can be fried. borek is sometimes sprinkled with sesame or nigella seeds, and it can be served hot or cold. it is a custom of sephardic jews to have bourekas for their shabbat breakfast meal on saturday mornings. in israel it has become commonplace to have borek as a breakfast food with coffee. it is commonly served with afternoon tea in turkey. it is commonly served with a yogurt drink in serbia and north macedonia.

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Borrelnootje

Cocktail nuts, commonly salted peanuts, but can also refer to other nuts or chickpeas covered in a savory crunchy shell with herbs, garlic, spicy paprika

Dessert, Sweet

Borstplaat

Sugar confections, several flavors, for example, chocolate, caramel, vanilla, lemon, raspberry, coffee, common during sinterklaas

Dessert, Sweet

Bossche bol

A bossche bol (dutch pronunciation: [ˌbɔsə ˈbɔl], dutch for 'ball from den bosch') – or just called chocoladebol ('chocolate ball') in its city of origin – is a pastry from the dutch city of 's‑hertogenbosch. it is effectively a large profiterole (cream puff), about 12 cm (5 in.) in diameter (i.e., somewhat larger than a tennis ball), filled with whipped cream and coated entirely or almost entirely with (usually dark) chocolate fondant icing.

Dessert, Sweet

Boterkoek

Butter cake, the dutch boterkoek is different from the belgian croissant-like pastry of the same name

Main

Bouillabaisse

Bouillabaisse (french: [bu.ja.bɛs]; occitan: bolhabaissa, bullabessa [ˌbuʎaˈβajsɔ / ˌbujaˈbajsɔ]) is a traditional provençal fish stew originating in the port city of marseille. the french and english form bouillabaisse comes from the provençal occitan word bolhabaissa, a compound that consists of the two verbs bolhir (to boil) and abaissar (to reduce heat, i.e., simmer). bouillabaisse was originally a stew made by marseille fishermen, using the bony rockfish which they were unable to sell to restaurants or markets. there are at least three kinds of fish in a traditional bouillabaisse, typically red rascasse (scorpaena scrofa); sea robin; and european conger. it can also include gilt-head bream, turbot, monkfish, mullet, or european hake. it usually also includes shellfish and other seafood such as sea urchins, mussels, velvet crabs, spider crab or octopus. more expensive versions may add langoustine or dublin bay prawn (norway lobster), though this was not part of the traditional dish made by marseille fishermen. vegetables such as leeks, onions, tomatoes, celery, and potatoes are simmered together with the broth and served with the fish. the broth is traditionally served with a rouille, a mayonnaise made of olive oil, garlic, saffron, and cayenne pepper on grilled slices of bread. what makes a bouillabaisse different from other fish soups is the selection of provençal herbs and spices in the broth; the use of bony local mediterranean fish; the way the fish are added one at a time, and brought to a boil; and the method of serving. in marseille, the broth is served first in a soup plate with slices of bread and rouille, then the fish is served separately on a large platter (see image at top); or, more simply, as julia child suggests, the fish and broth are brought to the table separately and served together in large soup plates.

Main

Bouillon

Broth, also known as bouillon (french pronunciation: ​[bu.jɔ̃]), is a savory liquid made of water in which meat, fish or vegetables have been simmered for a short period of time. it can be eaten alone, but it is most commonly used to prepare other dishes, such as soups, gravies, and sauces. commercially prepared liquid broths are available, typically chicken, beef, fish, and vegetable varieties. dehydrated broth in the form of bouillon cubes were commercialized beginning in the early 20th century. broths have been used as a nutrition source for the sick in great britain since at least the early 1700s, such as for dysentery patients.

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Bouquet garni

The bouquet garni (french for "garnished bouquet"; pronounced [bukɛ ɡaʁni]) is a bundle of herbs usually tied with string and mainly used to prepare soup, stock, casseroles and various stews. the bouquet is cooked with the other ingredients and removed prior to consumption. liquid remaining in the bouquet garni can be wrung out into the dish.there is no standard recipe for bouquet garni, but most french recipes include thyme, bay leaf and parsley. it may also include basil, burnet, chervil, rosemary, peppercorns, savory and tarragon. vegetables such as carrot, celery (leaves or leaf stalks), celeriac, leek, onion and parsley root are sometimes included in the bouquet. in provence, dried orange peel may be added.sometimes, the bouquet is not bound with string, and its ingredients are filled into a small sachet, a piece of celery stalk, a net, or a tea strainer instead. traditionally, the aromatics are bound within leek leaves, though a cheesecloth, muslin or coffee filter tied with butcher twine can be used.

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Braadworst

A braadworst (dutch pronunciation: [ˈbraːtʋɔrst] (listen)) or verse worst is a large dutch sausage, most often composed of pork for its meat to fat ratio, although beef or veal can be used too. the meat is spiced with pepper and nutmeg, but other spices and herbs such as cloves, sage, fennel seed, coriander seed, or juniper berries can be used in addition. along with rookworst it is the most common sausage served along most varieties of stamppot but is eaten with other dishes as well and can be found throughout the netherlands and flanders. the name braadworst is dutch for roast sausage, whereas verse worst simply means fresh sausage (as opposed to dried or cured sausages). typically the sausage is pan fried with a large complement of butter, though during the summertime it is not uncommon to see the sausage on a barbecue. in the dutch language the name braadworst is occasionally used for the german bratwurst as well, though the sausages involved are very different. bratwursts are also referred to by their native name or are called duitse braadworst which means german braadworst. the dutch verse worst or braadworst is the direct ancestor of the internationally more known afrikaner boerewors, to which it still bears great resemblance.

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Brabantse Wal Asperges

White asparagus grown in brabantse wal, netherlands

Breakfast

Bread

Bread is a staple food prepared from a dough of flour (usually wheat) and water, usually by baking. throughout recorded history and around the world, it has been an important part of many cultures' diet. it is one of the oldest human-made foods, having been of significance since the dawn of agriculture, and plays an essential role in both religious rituals and secular culture. bread may be leavened by naturally occurring microbes (e.g. sourdough), chemicals (e.g. baking soda), industrially produced yeast, or high-pressure aeration, which creates the gas bubbles that fluff up bread. in many countries, commercial bread often contains additives to improve flavor, texture, color, shelf life, nutrition, and ease of production.

Dessert, Sweet

Bread and butter pudding

Bread and butter pudding is a traditional bread pudding in british cuisine. slices of buttered bread scattered with raisins are layered in an oven dish, covered with an egg custard mixture seasoned with nutmeg, vanilla, or other spices, then baked.

Side, Snack, Appetizer

Bread sauce

A bread sauce is a british warm or cold sauce made with milk, which is thickened with bread crumbs, typically eaten with roast chicken or also turkey.

Main

Brenebon

Brenebon soup or bruinebonensoep is a kidney beans soup commonly found in the eastern indonesia, more often specifically associated with manado cuisine of north sulawesi. the soup is made from kidney beans with vegetables served in broth seasoned with garlic, pepper and other spices.

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